Suppose the equilibrium price of bicycle tires is $42, but the market price falls to $37. Jerry can still make a profit at this lower price, so they stay in business. Anat, who could make a small profit by selling tires at $42, goes out of business as the price falls. Madison bought tires at the higher price from Anat and is delighted to buy them at a lower price from Jerry. Marcus, who previously did not purchase tires, is now willing to pay the lower price, so they buy new tires from Jerry. Which individual's actions contribute to a reduction in consumer surplus?

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Economics

The table below shows the weekly marginal cost (MC) and average total cost (ATC) for Buddies, a purely competitive firm that produces novelty ear buds. Assume the market for novelty ear buds is a competitive market and that the price of ear buds is $6.00 per pair.   Quantity of Ear Buds MC ($) ATC ($) 10 - 5.00 15 2.00 4.00 20 2.44 3.61 25 3.56 3.60 30 4.02 3.67 35 5.49 3.93 40 5.93 4.18 45 8.59 4.67     Instructions: In part a, enter your answer as the closest given whole number. In parts b–d, round your answers to two decimal places.   a. If Buddies wants to maximize profits, how many pairs of ear buds should it produce each week?        _ pairs   b. At the profit-maximizing quantity, what is the total cost of producing ear buds?        $ _   c. If the market price for ear buds is $6 per pair, and Buddies produces the profit-maximizing quantity of ear buds, what will Buddies profit or loss be per week?        $ _   d. Now assume the market price is $5.50 per…

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The following table contains different consumers' values for three software titles: PowerPoint, Excel, and Word. Suppose there are 100 consumers of each type. It costs Microsoft $0 to produce each piece of software. Consumer Types Administrative Assistants Marketing/Sales Accountants Price per each Profit on just that software PowerPoint Total profit on all software $76 $200 $25 A la carte pricing If Microsoft were to sell each of the software individually, what price should it set for each and what would its profits on each be? PowerPoint Excel $100 $100 $250 $ Word $200 $125 $25 Excel Word Bundled Pricing If Microsoft were to only sell the three products as a bundle, what price should they set for bundle and what would profits be? Bundled Price $ Total Profit S Mixed Pricing Suppose that Microsoft offered a bundle of all three for $375, but it also offers a price of $200 for each software separately. What is the new profit level for this pricing scheme?$ Is this mixed-pricing scheme…

Asim's HookNLadder is the only company selling fire engines in the fictional country of Alexandrina. Asim initially produced eight trucks, but then decided to increase production to nine trucks. The following graph gives the demand curve faced by Asim's HookNLadder. As the graph shows, in order to sell the additional fire truck, Asim must lower the price from $75,000 to $50,000 per truck. Notice that Asim gains revenue from the sale of the additional engine, but at the same time, he loses revenue from the initial eight engines because they are all sold at the lower price. Use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue lost from the initial eight engines by selling at $50,000 rather than $75,000. Then use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue gained from selling an additional engine at $50,000.

Jabari's HookNLadder is the only company selling fire engines in the fictional country of Alexandrina. Jabari initially produced five trucks, but then decided to increase production to six trucks. The following graph gives the demand curve faced by Jabari's HookNLadder. As the graph shows, in order to sell the additional fire truck, Jabari must lower the price from $160,000 to $120,000 per truck. Notice that Jabari gains revenue from the sale of the additional engine, but at the same time, he loses revenue from the initial five engines because they are all sold at the lower price. Use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue lost from the initial five engines by selling at $120,000 rather than $160,000. Then use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue gained from selling an additional engine at $120,000. PRICE (Thousands of dollars per fire engine) 220 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 Jabari 0 0 1 2 3…

Jabari's HookNLadder is the only company selling fire engines in the fictional country of Alexandrina. Jabari initially produced five trucks, but then decided to increase production to six trucks. The following graph gives the demand curve faced by Jabari's HookNLadder. As the graph shows, in order to sell the additional fire truck, Jabari must lower the price from $160,000 to $120,000 per truck. Notice that Jabari gains revenue from the sale of the additional engine, but at the same time, he loses revenue from the initial five engines because they are all sold at the lower price. Use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue lost from the initial five engines by selling at $120,000 rather than $160,000. Then use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue gained from selling an additional engine at $120,000. PRICE (Thousands of dollars per fire engine) 220 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 0 Jabari 0 + 1 True…

Jabari's HookNLadder is the only company selling fire engines in the fictional country of Alexandrina. Jabari initially produced four trucks, but then decided to increase production to five trucks. The following graph gives the demand curve faced by Jabari's HookNLadder. As the graph shows, in order to sell the additional fire truck, Jabari must lower the price from $105,000 to $90,000 per truck. Notice that Jabari gains revenue from the sale of the additional engine, but at the same time, he loses revenue from the initial four engines because they are all sold at the lower price. Use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue lost from the initial four engines by selling at $90,000 rather than $105,000. Then use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue gained from selling an additional engine at $90,000. PRICE (Thousands of dollars per fire engine) Jabari 165 150 135 120 105 90 75 60 45 30 15 D 0 True 1…