Suppose the 3 × 3 matrix A has eigenvalues λ1 = −6, λ2 = −2, and λ3 = 5.
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Suppose the 3 × 3 matrix A has eigenvalues λ1 = −6, λ2 = −2, and λ3 = 5.

Transcribed Image Text:Let v be randomly chosen vector in R³. Set
and for k> 0 set
Ik+1 =
xo
V
||v|| '
(A +41)-¹k
||(A+41)-¹||'
Xo = xo (A +41)-¹xo
Ak
Ak+1 = Xk+1¹(A +41)-¹Xk+1
i. What are the eigenvalues of A + 4I?
ii. What are the eigenvalues of (A +41)−¹?
iii. What number do you expect to converge to?
iv. What number do you expect
4 to converge to?
v. For large k, æk is approximately an eigenvector corresponding to which eigenvalue of A?
37
(6)
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