Suppose that y =100 (income today) y' = 150 (income tomorrow) • r = 10% (interest rate on bonds) • t = 10 (taxes today) • t = 10 (taxes tomorrow) Suppose that c = 100. Is the consumer borrowing or saving, today? And what will her budget constraint look tomorrow? The consumer is borrowing. Her budget constraint tomorrow will be c' = 150 -10 - 10*(1.1) = 129 The consumer is saving. Her budget constraint tomorrow will be c' = 150 -10 + 10*(1.1) = 151 The consumer is neither borrowing nor saving - she is breaking even. Her budget constraint tomorrow will be c' = 150 -10 = 140 The consumer is saving. Her budget constraint tomorrow will be c' = 150 + 10*(1.1) = 161
Suppose that y =100 (income today) y' = 150 (income tomorrow) • r = 10% (interest rate on bonds) • t = 10 (taxes today) • t = 10 (taxes tomorrow) Suppose that c = 100. Is the consumer borrowing or saving, today? And what will her budget constraint look tomorrow? The consumer is borrowing. Her budget constraint tomorrow will be c' = 150 -10 - 10*(1.1) = 129 The consumer is saving. Her budget constraint tomorrow will be c' = 150 -10 + 10*(1.1) = 151 The consumer is neither borrowing nor saving - she is breaking even. Her budget constraint tomorrow will be c' = 150 -10 = 140 The consumer is saving. Her budget constraint tomorrow will be c' = 150 + 10*(1.1) = 161
Chapter17: Federal Deficits, Surpluses, And The National Debt
Section17.3: Why Worry Over The National Debt?
Problem 1YTE
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100%
![Suppose that
y =100 (income today)
• y' = 150 (income tomorrow)
10% (interest rate on bonds)
%3D
r =
• t = 10 (taxes today)
• t' = 10 (taxes tomorrow)
Suppose that c = 100. Is the consumer borrowing or saving, today? And what will her budget constraint look tomorrow?
The consumer is borrowing.
Her budget constraint tomorrow will be
c' = 150 -10 - 10*(1.1) = 129
The consumer is saving.
Her budget constraint tomorrow will be
c' = 150 -10 + 10*(1.1) = 151
O The consumer is neither borrowing nor saving - she is breaking even.
Her budget constraint tomorrow will be
c' = 150 -10 = 140
O The consumer is saving.
Her budget constraint tomorrow will be
c' = 150 + 10*(1.1) = 161
%D](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fcf605b71-789d-48e0-8055-d8207016854b%2F9f6ee61a-ccff-4da8-8d6c-4d4e170b292c%2F08zq4k6_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose that
y =100 (income today)
• y' = 150 (income tomorrow)
10% (interest rate on bonds)
%3D
r =
• t = 10 (taxes today)
• t' = 10 (taxes tomorrow)
Suppose that c = 100. Is the consumer borrowing or saving, today? And what will her budget constraint look tomorrow?
The consumer is borrowing.
Her budget constraint tomorrow will be
c' = 150 -10 - 10*(1.1) = 129
The consumer is saving.
Her budget constraint tomorrow will be
c' = 150 -10 + 10*(1.1) = 151
O The consumer is neither borrowing nor saving - she is breaking even.
Her budget constraint tomorrow will be
c' = 150 -10 = 140
O The consumer is saving.
Her budget constraint tomorrow will be
c' = 150 + 10*(1.1) = 161
%D
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