Suppose that we randomly select 50 billing statements from each of the computer databases of the Hotel A, the Hotel B, and the Hotel C chains, and record the nightly room rates. The means and standard deviations for the data are given in the table. Hotel C Hotel A Hotel B 155 17.7 180 115 Sample Average (s) Sample Standard Deviation 22.4 12.5 (a) Find a 95% confidence interval for the difference in the average room rates for the Hotel A and the Hotel B chains. (Use Hotel A - Hotel B. Round your answers to two decimal places.) $ to s (b) Find a 99% confidence interval for the difference in the average room rates for the Hotel B and the Hotel C chains. (Use Hotel B- Hotel C. Round your answers to two decimal places.) $ to s (c) Do the intervals in parts (a) and (b) contain the value (₁-₂)=0? O Yes, the interval in part (a) contains (₂-₂) = 0. O Yes, the interval in part (b) contains (₁-₂) = 0. O Yes, both intervals contain (#₁ - ₂) = 0. O No, neither interval contains (₁-H₂) = 0. Why is this of interest to the researcher? ○ If (H₁-H₂) = 0 is contained in the confidence interval, it is implied that the average room rate for the two hotels was $0. If (H₂-H₂) = 0 is contained in the confidence interval, it is implied that we cannot conclude there is a difference in the average room rates for the two hotels. ○ If (H₁-H₂) = 0 is contained in the confidence interval, it is implied that the room rate for one of the hotels was $0. If (H₂-H₂) = 0 is contained in the confidence interval, it is implied that there was an error in the database records. If (H₁-H₂) = 0 is contained in the confidence interval, it is implied that there is a difference in the average room rates for the two hotels.

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**Confidence Intervals and Room Rates Analysis**

Suppose that we randomly select 50 billing statements from each of the computer databases of the Hotel A, the Hotel B, and the Hotel C chains, and record the nightly room rates. The means and standard deviations for the data are given in the table.

|                | Hotel A | Hotel B | Hotel C |
|----------------|---------|---------|---------|
| **Sample Average ($)** | 155     | 180     | 115     |
| **Sample Standard Deviation** | 17.7    | 22.4    | 12.5    |

---

**(a)** Find a 95% confidence interval for the difference in the average room rates for the Hotel A and the Hotel B chains. (Use Hotel A - Hotel B. Round your answers to two decimal places.)

\[ \$ \_\_\_ \text{ to } \$ \_\_\_ \]

**(b)** Find a 99% confidence interval for the difference in the average room rates for the Hotel B and the Hotel C chains. (Use Hotel B - Hotel C. Round your answers to two decimal places.)

\[ \$ \_\_\_ \text{ to } \$ \_\_\_ \]

**(c)** Do the intervals in parts (a) and (b) contain the value \((\mu_1 - \mu_2) = 0\)?

- \( \bigcirc \) Yes, the interval in part (a) contains \((\mu_1 - \mu_2) = 0\).
- \( \bigcirc \) Yes, the interval in part (b) contains \((\mu_1 - \mu_2) = 0\).
- \( \bigcirc \) Yes, both intervals contain \((\mu_1 - \mu_2) = 0\).
- \( \bigcirc \) No, neither interval contains \((\mu_1 - \mu_2) = 0\).

**Why is this of interest to the researcher?**

- If \((\mu_1 - \mu_2) = 0\) is contained in the confidence interval, it is implied that the average room rate for the two hotels was $0.
- If \((\mu_1 - \mu_2) = 0\) is contained in the confidence interval, it is implied that we
Transcribed Image Text:**Confidence Intervals and Room Rates Analysis** Suppose that we randomly select 50 billing statements from each of the computer databases of the Hotel A, the Hotel B, and the Hotel C chains, and record the nightly room rates. The means and standard deviations for the data are given in the table. | | Hotel A | Hotel B | Hotel C | |----------------|---------|---------|---------| | **Sample Average ($)** | 155 | 180 | 115 | | **Sample Standard Deviation** | 17.7 | 22.4 | 12.5 | --- **(a)** Find a 95% confidence interval for the difference in the average room rates for the Hotel A and the Hotel B chains. (Use Hotel A - Hotel B. Round your answers to two decimal places.) \[ \$ \_\_\_ \text{ to } \$ \_\_\_ \] **(b)** Find a 99% confidence interval for the difference in the average room rates for the Hotel B and the Hotel C chains. (Use Hotel B - Hotel C. Round your answers to two decimal places.) \[ \$ \_\_\_ \text{ to } \$ \_\_\_ \] **(c)** Do the intervals in parts (a) and (b) contain the value \((\mu_1 - \mu_2) = 0\)? - \( \bigcirc \) Yes, the interval in part (a) contains \((\mu_1 - \mu_2) = 0\). - \( \bigcirc \) Yes, the interval in part (b) contains \((\mu_1 - \mu_2) = 0\). - \( \bigcirc \) Yes, both intervals contain \((\mu_1 - \mu_2) = 0\). - \( \bigcirc \) No, neither interval contains \((\mu_1 - \mu_2) = 0\). **Why is this of interest to the researcher?** - If \((\mu_1 - \mu_2) = 0\) is contained in the confidence interval, it is implied that the average room rate for the two hotels was $0. - If \((\mu_1 - \mu_2) = 0\) is contained in the confidence interval, it is implied that we
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