Suppose that the table presented below shows an economy's relationship between real output and the inputs needed to produce that output: Input Quantity Real GDP 150 S 400 112.5 300 75 200 Suppose that the increase in input price does not occur but, instead, that productivity increases by 50 percent. What would be the new per-unit cost of production?
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- Suppose that the table presented below shows an economy's relationship between real output and the inputs needed to produce that output: Input Quantity 300 225 150 Real GDP $400 300 200 Instructions: Enter your answers rounded to 2 decimal places. a. What is the level of productivity in this economy? b. What is the per-unit cost of production if the price of each input unit is $3? c. Assume that the input price increases from $3 to $4 with no accompanying change in productivity. What is the new per-unit cost of production? In what direction would the $1 increase in input price push the economy's aggregate supply curve? Click to select What effect would this shift of aggregate supply have on the price level and the level of real output? Both the price level and real output would remain the same. The price level would decrease and real output would remain the same.Suppose that a hypothetical economy has the following relationship between its real output and the input quantities necessary for producing that output: a. What is productivity in this economy?b. What is the per-unit cost of production if the price of each input unit is $2?c. Assume that the input price increases from $2 to $3 with no accompanying change in productivity. What is the new per-unit cost of production? In what direction would the $1 increase in input price push the economy’s aggregate supply curve? What effect would this shift of aggregate supply have on the price level and the level of real output?d. Suppose that the increase in input price does not occur but, instead, that productivity increases by 100 percent. What would be the new per-unit cost of production? What effect would this change in per-unit production cost have on the economy’s aggregate supply curve? What effect would this shift of aggregate supply have on the price level and the level of real output?At the moment, Marge uses 16 labour hours and 16 hair dryers. Suppose that Marge can use any amount of either input without affecting the market costs of the inputs. If Marge increased her use of labour hours and hair dryers by 10%, how much would her production increase?
- 3. Imagine we live in a classical world. Suppose that the production function is Y = L²K², where L is the amount of labor and K is the amount of capital. The economy has 100 units of labor and 100 units of capital. a. Does the production function show Constant Returns to Scale? Why? b. Derive an expression for the marginal product of labor. Is the marginal product of labor diminishing? How does an increase in the amount of capital affect the marginal product of labor? Explain. What are the real wage and rental price of capital? d. What is the income share paid to labor? What is the income share paid to capital? C.D Question 32 BBT produces 137.5 units daily. The productivity factor of BBT's production is 2.75 and has elasticities of capital and labor of 0.4 and 0.6, respectively. In addition, the capital input used in its production is 55, 137.5, 275, and 343.75. How much is the labor input if the capital input to produce these units is 137.5? Round your answer to one decimal place.What is the Short run and long run period in the production function of the economics
- Which of the following best illustrates the concept of diminishing returns? O As more people are employed, total production of goods will diminish. Each additional unit of output produced requires less additional labor. OAs additional people are employed, the amount of additional goods produced will diminish. As total production of goods increascs, a diminishing amount of labor is required. ASUSWhen a firm hired it tenth worker, its factory output increase by four units per month. Would you expect the firm's output to increase by eight more units per month if the firm hired two more workers? ExplainFrom production function how can we get cheapest way of producing 600 units of output
- State how is the law of diminishing returns reflected in the shape of total product curve? What is the relationship between diminishing returns and the stages of production?The table below shows the prices of the inputs and outputs for the production of a road bike. Raw naterials Manuf acturing Construction Sale by the retailer The retailer sells the bike for $500 Bike mechanic puts everything together Rubber for one tire ($20) Tire maker sells tires for $30 each Bike frame and components: and Aluminum for the fr ame ($80) Frame maker sells them for sells the bike for $350 la total of $250 Other component materials ($70) Instructions: Round your answers to the nearest dollar. a. What value is added by the supplier of the raw materials? $ b. What value is added by the tire maker? 10 c. What value is added by the maker of the frame and components? d. What value is added by the bike mechanic? 2$ e. What value is added by the bike store? $ f. What is the total contribution of the bike to GDP? %24 %24 %24What is the explicit and implicit cost? Can explicit or implicit be used for a business or household?