Suppose that the perfectly competitive chicken industry is in long-run equilibrium at a price of $3 per kilogram of chicken and a quantity of 600 million kilograms per year. Suppose Health Canada issues a report saying that eating chicken is bad for your health. Health Canada's report will cause consumers to demand (LESS/MORE) chicken at every price. In the short run, firms will respond by  producing less chicken and running at a loss exiting the industry entering the industry producing the same amount of chicken and running at a loss producing the same amount of chicken and earning positive profit producing more chicken and earning positive profit In the long run, some firms will respond by  exiting the industry producing less chicken and running at a loss producing less chicken and earning positive profit entering the industry producing more chicken and running at a loss producing more chicken and earning positive profit until new technologies are discovered that lower costs chicken populations grow large enough to support more firms consumer demand returns to its original level each firm in the industry is once again earning zero profit

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Suppose that the perfectly competitive chicken industry is in long-run equilibrium at a price of $3 per kilogram of chicken and a quantity of 600 million kilograms per year. Suppose Health Canada issues a report saying that eating chicken is bad for your health.

Health Canada's report will cause consumers to demand (LESS/MORE) chicken at every price. In the short run, firms will respond by 

  • producing less chicken and running at a loss
  • exiting the industry
  • entering the industry
  • producing the same amount of chicken and running at a loss
  • producing the same amount of chicken and earning positive profit
  • producing more chicken and earning positive profit

In the long run, some firms will respond by 

  • exiting the industry
  • producing less chicken and running at a loss
  • producing less chicken and earning positive profit
  • entering the industry
  • producing more chicken and running at a loss
  • producing more chicken and earning positive profit

until

  • new technologies are discovered that lower costs
  • chicken populations grow large enough to support more firms
  • consumer demand returns to its original level
  • each firm in the industry is once again earning zero profit

Assuming the long-run price and quantity are as you found in the preceding problem, the chicken industry is 

  • a decreasing-cost industry
  • a constant-cost industry
  • an increasing-cost industry
Suppose that the perfectly competitive chicken industry is in long-run equilibrium at a price of $3 per kilogram of chicken and a quantity of 600 million
kilograms per year. Suppose Health Canada issues a report saying that eating chicken is bad for your health.
less/more
Health Canada's report will cause consumers to demand
chicken at every price. In the short run, firms will respond by
producing less chicken and running at a loss
agram to illustrate these short-run effects of Health Canada's announcement.
exiting the industry
on. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back
entering the industry
producing the same amount of chicken and running at a loss
(?
producing the same amount of chicken and earning positive profit
producing more chicken and earning positive profit
Supply
Demand
Supply
Demand
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
QUANTITY (Millions of kilograms)
In the long run, some firms will respond by
until
exiting the industry
new technologies are discovered that lower costs
producing less chicken and running at a loss
chicken populations grow large enough to
more firms
producing less chicken and earning positive profit
consumer demand returns to its original level
entering the industry
each firm in the industry is once again earning zero profit
producing more chicken and running at a loss
producing more chicken and earning positive profit
PRICE (Dollars per kilogram)
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose that the perfectly competitive chicken industry is in long-run equilibrium at a price of $3 per kilogram of chicken and a quantity of 600 million kilograms per year. Suppose Health Canada issues a report saying that eating chicken is bad for your health. less/more Health Canada's report will cause consumers to demand chicken at every price. In the short run, firms will respond by producing less chicken and running at a loss agram to illustrate these short-run effects of Health Canada's announcement. exiting the industry on. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back entering the industry producing the same amount of chicken and running at a loss (? producing the same amount of chicken and earning positive profit producing more chicken and earning positive profit Supply Demand Supply Demand 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 QUANTITY (Millions of kilograms) In the long run, some firms will respond by until exiting the industry new technologies are discovered that lower costs producing less chicken and running at a loss chicken populations grow large enough to more firms producing less chicken and earning positive profit consumer demand returns to its original level entering the industry each firm in the industry is once again earning zero profit producing more chicken and running at a loss producing more chicken and earning positive profit PRICE (Dollars per kilogram)
Shift the supply curve, the demand curve, or both on the following diagram to illustrate both the short-run effects of Health Canada's announcement
and the new long-run equilibrium after firms and consumers finish adjusting to Health Canada's announcement.
(?
Supply
Demand
Supply
Demand
a decreasing-cost industry
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
QUANTITY (Millions of kilograms)
a constant-cost industry
an increasing-cost industry
Assuming the long-run price and quantity are as you found in the preceding problem, the chicken industry is
PRICE (Dollars per kilogram)
Transcribed Image Text:Shift the supply curve, the demand curve, or both on the following diagram to illustrate both the short-run effects of Health Canada's announcement and the new long-run equilibrium after firms and consumers finish adjusting to Health Canada's announcement. (? Supply Demand Supply Demand a decreasing-cost industry 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 QUANTITY (Millions of kilograms) a constant-cost industry an increasing-cost industry Assuming the long-run price and quantity are as you found in the preceding problem, the chicken industry is PRICE (Dollars per kilogram)
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