Suppose that the monthly market demand schedule for Frisbees is:   Price $8 $7 $6 $5 $4 $3 $2 $1 Quantity Demanded 100 200 400 800 1,600 3,200 6,000 15,000   Suppose further that the marginal and average costs of Frisbee production for every competitive firm are Rate of Output 10 20 30 40 50 60 Marginal Cost $2.00 $3.00 $4.00 $5.00 $6.00 $7.00 Average Cost $2.00 $2.50 $3.00 $3.50 $4.00 $4.50   Finally, assume that the equilibrium market price is $5 per Frisbee.   (a)         How many Frisbees are being sold in equilibrium? (b)         How many (identical) firms are initially producing Frisbees? (c)          How much profit is the typical firm making?

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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Suppose that the monthly market demand schedule for Frisbees is:

 

Price

$8

$7

$6

$5

$4

$3

$2

$1

Quantity Demanded

100

200

400

800

1,600

3,200

6,000

15,000

 

Suppose further that the marginal and average costs of Frisbee production for every competitive firm are

Rate of Output

10

20

30

40

50

60

Marginal Cost

$2.00

$3.00

$4.00

$5.00

$6.00

$7.00

Average Cost

$2.00

$2.50

$3.00

$3.50

$4.00

$4.50

 

Finally, assume that the equilibrium market price is $5 per Frisbee.

 

(a)         How many Frisbees are being sold in equilibrium?

(b)         How many (identical) firms are initially producing Frisbees?

(c)          How much profit is the typical firm making?

(d)         In view of the profits being made, more firms will want to get into Frisbee production.  In the long run, these new firms will shift the market supply curve to the right and push the price down to average total cost, thereby eliminating profits.  At what equilibrium price are all profits eliminated?  How many firms will be producing Frisbees at this price?

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