Suppose that the function f is defined, for all real numbers, as follows. -1 if x#0 f(x)= - 2. if x 0 Graph the function f. 3- 2+ 2. -1+ -2+ -3+

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Title: Graphing a Piecewise-Defined Function: Problem Type 1

---

**Introduction:**

In this problem, we are asked to graph a piecewise-defined function. These functions have different expressions based on the input value.

---

**Function Definition:**

The function \( f \) is defined for all real numbers \( x \), as follows:

\[
f(x) = 
\begin{cases} 
-1 & \text{if } x \neq 0 \\
2 & \text{if } x = 0 
\end{cases}
\]

---

**Graph Explanation:**

- **Axes:** The graph is drawn on a standard Cartesian coordinate system with horizontal and vertical axes.
- **Graph of \( f \):** 
  - The line \( y = -1 \) is plotted for all \( x \neq 0 \). This is a horizontal line that extends across the graph except at \( x = 0 \).
  - At \( x = 0 \), there is a distinct point plotted at \( y = 2 \).
- **Key Features:**
  - There is an open circle on the line \( y = -1 \) where \( x = 0 \), indicating that this value is not included at \( x = 0 \).
  - A filled circle represents the function value \( y = 2 \) precisely at \( x = 0 \), marking a point on the graph at (0, 2).

This illustrates a typical piecewise-defined function where a different rule applies at a specific \( x \)-value, which results in a jump or discontinuity on the graph.

---
Transcribed Image Text:Title: Graphing a Piecewise-Defined Function: Problem Type 1 --- **Introduction:** In this problem, we are asked to graph a piecewise-defined function. These functions have different expressions based on the input value. --- **Function Definition:** The function \( f \) is defined for all real numbers \( x \), as follows: \[ f(x) = \begin{cases} -1 & \text{if } x \neq 0 \\ 2 & \text{if } x = 0 \end{cases} \] --- **Graph Explanation:** - **Axes:** The graph is drawn on a standard Cartesian coordinate system with horizontal and vertical axes. - **Graph of \( f \):** - The line \( y = -1 \) is plotted for all \( x \neq 0 \). This is a horizontal line that extends across the graph except at \( x = 0 \). - At \( x = 0 \), there is a distinct point plotted at \( y = 2 \). - **Key Features:** - There is an open circle on the line \( y = -1 \) where \( x = 0 \), indicating that this value is not included at \( x = 0 \). - A filled circle represents the function value \( y = 2 \) precisely at \( x = 0 \), marking a point on the graph at (0, 2). This illustrates a typical piecewise-defined function where a different rule applies at a specific \( x \)-value, which results in a jump or discontinuity on the graph. ---
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