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Suppose that the Central Bank (CB) decides to respond immediately to the decline in the reduction of government expenditure in the short run. In particular, suppose that the CB wants to prevent the unemployment rate from changing in the short run after the government reduced the fiscal deficit. a. What should the CB do? Show how the CB's action, combined with the decline in government expenditure, affects the AS-AD diagram in the short run and the medium run. b. How do short-run output and the short-run price level compare to your answers from part (a)? c. How do the short-run and medium-run unemployment rates compare to your answers from part (b)?

Suppose that the Central Bank (CB) decides to respond immediately to the decline in the reduction of government expenditure in the short run. In particular, suppose that the CB wants to prevent the unemployment rate from changing in the short run after the government reduced the fiscal deficit. a. What should the CB do? Show how the CB's action, combined with the decline in government expenditure, affects the AS-AD diagram in the short run and the medium run. b. How do short-run output and the short-run price level compare to your answers from part (a)? c. How do the short-run and medium-run unemployment rates compare to your answers from part (b)?

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Only the specific questions (a, b, c) from the second paragraph

Question 4 Aggregate demand shocks and the medium run Suppose the economy begins with output equal to its natural level. Then, there is a reduction in government expenditure. Using the AD nodel developed in our lesson, show the effects of a reduction in governme:t exp .diture on the position of the AD and AS curves in the medium run. E. What happene putnut, the interest rate, and the price level in the medium run? What hap pens to consainption and investment in the medium run? Suppose that the Central Bank (CB) decides to respond immediately to the decline in the reduction of government expenditure in the short run. In particular, suppose that the CB wants to prevent the unemployment rate from changing in the short run after the government reduced the fiscal deficit. a. What should the CB do? Show how the CB's action, combined with the decline in government expenditure, affects the AS-AD diagram in the short run and the medium run. b. How do short-run output and the short-run price level compare to your answers from part (a)? c. How do the short-run and medium-run unemployment rates compare to your answers from part (b)?
Transcribed Image Text:Question 4 Aggregate demand shocks and the medium run Suppose the economy begins with output equal to its natural level. Then, there is a reduction in government expenditure. Using the AD nodel developed in our lesson, show the effects of a reduction in governme:t exp .diture on the position of the AD and AS curves in the medium run. E. What happene putnut, the interest rate, and the price level in the medium run? What hap pens to consainption and investment in the medium run? Suppose that the Central Bank (CB) decides to respond immediately to the decline in the reduction of government expenditure in the short run. In particular, suppose that the CB wants to prevent the unemployment rate from changing in the short run after the government reduced the fiscal deficit. a. What should the CB do? Show how the CB's action, combined with the decline in government expenditure, affects the AS-AD diagram in the short run and the medium run. b. How do short-run output and the short-run price level compare to your answers from part (a)? c. How do the short-run and medium-run unemployment rates compare to your answers from part (b)?
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