Suppose that sin a = and t
Angles in Circles
Angles within a circle are feasible to create with the help of different properties of the circle such as radii, tangents, and chords. The radius is the distance from the center of the circle to the circumference of the circle. A tangent is a line made perpendicular to the radius through its endpoint placed on the circle as well as the line drawn at right angles to a tangent across the point of contact when the circle passes through the center of the circle. The chord is a line segment with its endpoints on the circle. A secant line or secant is the infinite extension of the chord.
Arcs in Circles
A circular arc is the arc of a circle formed by two distinct points. It is a section or segment of the circumference of a circle. A straight line passing through the center connecting the two distinct ends of the arc is termed a semi-circular arc.
![## Trigonometric Identities and Equations: Half-angle Identities - Problem Type 2
**Problem Statement:**
Suppose that \( \sin \alpha = -\frac{2}{\sqrt{13}} \) and \( \pi < \alpha < \frac{3\pi}{2} \).
Find the exact values of \( \sin \frac{\alpha}{2} \) and \( \tan \frac{\alpha}{2} \).
**Solution:**
1. **Calculation for \( \sin \frac{\alpha}{2} \):**
\[
\sin \frac{\alpha}{2} = \sqrt{\frac{8}{13}}
\]
This equation represents the value of the sine of half the angle \(\alpha\).
2. **Calculation for \( \tan \frac{\alpha}{2} \):**
The tan value isn't provided in the text, typically \( \tan \frac{\alpha}{2} \) can be found using the identity:
\[
\tan \frac{\alpha}{2} = \frac{1 - \cos \alpha}{\sin \alpha} \quad \text{or another appropriate identity depending on cosine value.}
\]
Note that these calculations may rely on determining additional trigonometric values not immediately known from \( \sin \alpha \), such as \(\cos \alpha\), typically derived using the Pythagorean identity.
**Graph/Diagram Explanation:**
There is no graph or diagram depicted in this problem. The text involves algebraic manipulation of trigonometric identities to find half-angle values.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F22b92f9d-623c-497b-93e2-6d34742cfb83%2Ff20a2f6c-5c26-4dc0-ae24-79074d128c7b%2Fl7h87bp_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)

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