Suppose that Kenya Railways serves two major separate customers, namely: urban users and rural users of the railway line. The company can charge different prices to these two customers. Suppose that the total cost for running trips by Kenya Railways is given by the following cost function: C= 25+10Q Where: C = total cost Q = total output of trips made by the railway line The inverse demand functions for the two customers are given as follows: P1 = 40-5Q1 P2 =90-2Q2 Where: p1 = Price charged to urban users; and is number of trips by urban users p2 = Price charged to rural users; and is number of trips by rural users Required: How many trips should Kenya Railway serve in each market and what price should the firm charge in each market? Compute the profits of Kenya Railways without price discrimination
Suppose that Kenya Railways serves two major separate customers, namely: urban users and rural users of the railway line. The company can charge different prices to these two customers. Suppose that the total cost for running trips by Kenya Railways is given by the following cost function: C= 25+10Q Where: C = total cost Q = total output of trips made by the railway line The inverse demand functions for the two customers are given as follows: P1 = 40-5Q1 P2 =90-2Q2 Where: p1 = Price charged to urban users; and is number of trips by urban users p2 = Price charged to rural users; and is number of trips by rural users Required: How many trips should Kenya Railway serve in each market and what price should the firm charge in each market? Compute the profits of Kenya Railways without price discrimination
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Question
- Suppose that Kenya Railways serves two major separate customers, namely: urban users and rural users of the railway line. The company can charge different prices to these two customers. Suppose that the total cost for running trips by Kenya Railways is given by the following cost function: C= 25+10Q
Where:
C = total cost
Q = total output of trips made by the railway line
The inverse demand functions for the two customers are given as follows: P1 = 40-5Q1
P2 =90-2Q2
Where:
p1 =
p2 = Price charged to rural users; and is number of trips by rural users
Required:
- How many trips should Kenya Railway serve in each market and what price should the firm charge in each market?
- Compute the profits of Kenya Railways without
price discrimination
- From your knowledge of the relationships between various costs of production, fill in the blanks of Table 1 below:
Table 1
Q |
TC |
TFC |
TVC |
AC |
MC |
0 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
2960 |
- |
- |
- |
|
2 |
- |
- |
- |
1930 |
- |
3 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1100 |
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