Suppose that in a year, a worker in China can produce 100 books or 20 televisions, while a worker in India can produce 100 books or 10 televisions. a.     What is the opportunity cost of producing an additional book in each country?  b.     If the two countries trade with each other, which country should export which good and why? For trade to occur between China and India, what must be the international price of books?  c.     Suppose that China and India each have 100 workers. If each country decides to devote half of its workers to each industry, how many books and televisions does each country produce? What is the world output of books and televisions?  d.     Now, suppose that each country specializes by devoting all of its workers to the industry in which it has a comparative advantage. In this case, what is the world output of books and televisions?

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
icon
Related questions
Question

Suppose that in a year, a worker in China can produce 100 books or 20 televisions, while a worker in India can produce 100 books or 10 televisions.

a.     What is the opportunity cost of producing an additional book in each country? 

b.     If the two countries trade with each other, which country should export which good and why? For trade to occur between China and India, what must be the international price of books? 

c.     Suppose that China and India each have 100 workers. If each country decides to devote half of its workers to each industry, how many books and televisions does each country produce? What is the world output of books and televisions? 

d.     Now, suppose that each country specializes by devoting all of its workers to the industry in which it has a comparative advantage. In this case, what is the world output of books and televisions?

Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps

Blurred answer
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Economics
ISBN:
9780190931919
Author:
NEWNAN
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134078779
Author:
Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:
PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134870069
Author:
William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:
PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:
9781337106665
Author:
Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Economics
ISBN:
9781259290619
Author:
Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education