Suppose that $3000 is placed in a savings account at an annual rate of 6%, compounded monthly. Assuming that no wi for the account to grow to $4818? Do not round any intermediate computations, and round your answer to the nearest hundredth.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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# Compound Interest Calculation Example

**Problem Statement:**

Suppose that $3000 is placed in a savings account at an annual rate of 6%, compounded monthly. Assuming that no withdrawals are made, how long will it take for the account to grow to $4818?

Do not round any intermediate computations, and round your answer to the nearest hundredth.

**Solution Steps:**

1. **Identify the given values:**
   - Principal amount (P): $3000
   - Annual interest rate (r): 6% (or 0.06 when expressed as a decimal)
   - Final amount (A): $4818
   - Number of times interest is compounded per year (n): 12 (since it is compounded monthly)

2. **Formula for compound interest:**
   \[
   A = P \left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt}
   \]
   Where:
   - \(A\) is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest.
   - \(P\) is the principal amount (the initial amount of money).
   - \(r\) is the annual interest rate (decimal).
   - \(n\) is the number of times that interest is compounded per unit time.
   - \(t\) is the time the money is invested for, in years.

3. **Plugging in the given values into the formula:**
   \[
   4818 = 3000 \left(1 + \frac{0.06}{12}\right)^{12t}
   \]

4. **Solving for t (time in years):**
   \[
   \frac{4818}{3000} = \left(1 + \frac{0.06}{12}\right)^{12t}
   \]
   \[
   1.606 = \left(1 + 0.005\right)^{12t}
   \]
   \[
   1.606 = 1.005^{12t}
   \]

5. **Taking the natural logarithm on both sides to solve for \(t\):**
   \[
   \ln(1.606) = \ln(1.005^{12t})
   \]
   \[
   \ln(1.606) = 12t \cdot \ln(1.005)
   \]
   \
Transcribed Image Text:# Compound Interest Calculation Example **Problem Statement:** Suppose that $3000 is placed in a savings account at an annual rate of 6%, compounded monthly. Assuming that no withdrawals are made, how long will it take for the account to grow to $4818? Do not round any intermediate computations, and round your answer to the nearest hundredth. **Solution Steps:** 1. **Identify the given values:** - Principal amount (P): $3000 - Annual interest rate (r): 6% (or 0.06 when expressed as a decimal) - Final amount (A): $4818 - Number of times interest is compounded per year (n): 12 (since it is compounded monthly) 2. **Formula for compound interest:** \[ A = P \left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt} \] Where: - \(A\) is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest. - \(P\) is the principal amount (the initial amount of money). - \(r\) is the annual interest rate (decimal). - \(n\) is the number of times that interest is compounded per unit time. - \(t\) is the time the money is invested for, in years. 3. **Plugging in the given values into the formula:** \[ 4818 = 3000 \left(1 + \frac{0.06}{12}\right)^{12t} \] 4. **Solving for t (time in years):** \[ \frac{4818}{3000} = \left(1 + \frac{0.06}{12}\right)^{12t} \] \[ 1.606 = \left(1 + 0.005\right)^{12t} \] \[ 1.606 = 1.005^{12t} \] 5. **Taking the natural logarithm on both sides to solve for \(t\):** \[ \ln(1.606) = \ln(1.005^{12t}) \] \[ \ln(1.606) = 12t \cdot \ln(1.005) \] \
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