Suppose Natasha consumes two goods: good 1 and good 2. Last year, the price of good 1 was $2.00 and the price of good 2 was $5.00. Given these prices, Natasha maximized satisfaction consuming bundle A, as indicated in the figure to the right. However, this year, the price of good 1 has increased to $6.00 and the price of good 2 has changed to $9.60. Given these prices, Natasha would be equally well off at consumption bundle B. Calculate a Laspeyres cost-of-living index for Natasha using 100 as the base for last year. In particular, the Laspeyres index for this year is ☐ (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places.) The Laspeyres index suggests inflation has been percent over the year. (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places.) The Laspeyres cost-of-living index overstates the rate of inflation because it assumes that consumers do not alter their consumption patterns as prices change. Natasha's true cost-of-living increase has been ☐ percent. (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places.) Good 2 Q 100- 90- Q 80- 70- 60- 50- 40- 30- 20 10- U 0- 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Good 1

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Solve it properly with proper calculation and explanation
Suppose Natasha consumes two goods: good 1 and good 2. Last year, the price of good 1 was $2.00 and the
price of good 2 was $5.00. Given these prices, Natasha maximized satisfaction consuming bundle A, as
indicated in the figure to the right. However, this year, the price of good 1 has increased to $6.00 and the price
of good 2 has changed to $9.60. Given these prices, Natasha would be equally well off at consumption bundle
B.
Calculate a Laspeyres cost-of-living index for Natasha using 100 as the base for last year. In particular, the
Laspeyres index for this year is ☐ (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places.)
The Laspeyres index suggests inflation has been percent over the year. (Enter your response rounded to
two decimal places.)
The Laspeyres cost-of-living index overstates the rate of inflation because it assumes that consumers do not
alter their consumption patterns as prices change. Natasha's true cost-of-living increase has been ☐ percent.
(Enter your response rounded to two decimal places.)
Good 2
Q
100-
90-
Q
80-
70-
60-
50-
40-
30-
20
10-
U
0-
0
10
20 30
40
50 60
70
80
90 100
Good 1
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose Natasha consumes two goods: good 1 and good 2. Last year, the price of good 1 was $2.00 and the price of good 2 was $5.00. Given these prices, Natasha maximized satisfaction consuming bundle A, as indicated in the figure to the right. However, this year, the price of good 1 has increased to $6.00 and the price of good 2 has changed to $9.60. Given these prices, Natasha would be equally well off at consumption bundle B. Calculate a Laspeyres cost-of-living index for Natasha using 100 as the base for last year. In particular, the Laspeyres index for this year is ☐ (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places.) The Laspeyres index suggests inflation has been percent over the year. (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places.) The Laspeyres cost-of-living index overstates the rate of inflation because it assumes that consumers do not alter their consumption patterns as prices change. Natasha's true cost-of-living increase has been ☐ percent. (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places.) Good 2 Q 100- 90- Q 80- 70- 60- 50- 40- 30- 20 10- U 0- 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Good 1
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