Suppose heat is lost from the lateral surface of a thin rod of length L into a surrounding medium at temperature zero. If the linear law of heat transfer applies, then the heat equation takes on the form k- a²u ax² hu = au at' 0 < x 0, ha constant. Find the temperature u(x, t) if the initial temperature is f(x) throughout and the ends x = 0 and x = L are insulated. See the figure. u(x, t) = = (± √ L 1 f(x) dx ) d x ) ( 0 )+(** L f(x) cos cos(x)dx) ηπ n=1 L Insulated 0° Insulated. )] L X 0° Heat transfer from lateral surface of the rod

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
4th Edition
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
Publisher:David Poole
Chapter6: Vector Spaces
Section6.7: Applications
Problem 18EQ
Question

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Suppose heat is lost from the lateral surface of a thin rod of length L into a surrounding medium at temperature zero. If the linear law of heat transfer applies, then the heat equation
takes on the form
k-
a²u
ax²
hu =
au
at'
0 < x <L, t> 0, ha constant. Find the temperature u(x, t) if the initial temperature is f(x) throughout and the ends x = 0 and x = L are insulated. See the figure.
u(x, t) =
= (± √
L
1
f(x) dx
) d x ) ( 0
)+(**
L
f(x) cos
cos(x)dx)
ηπ
n=1 L
Insulated
0°
Insulated.
)]
L X
0°
Heat transfer from
lateral surface of
the rod
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose heat is lost from the lateral surface of a thin rod of length L into a surrounding medium at temperature zero. If the linear law of heat transfer applies, then the heat equation takes on the form k- a²u ax² hu = au at' 0 < x <L, t> 0, ha constant. Find the temperature u(x, t) if the initial temperature is f(x) throughout and the ends x = 0 and x = L are insulated. See the figure. u(x, t) = = (± √ L 1 f(x) dx ) d x ) ( 0 )+(** L f(x) cos cos(x)dx) ηπ n=1 L Insulated 0° Insulated. )] L X 0° Heat transfer from lateral surface of the rod
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