Suppose ƒ : R² →→ R is a function and f(x, y) = 42 defines one of its level curves. A new insect, a two-dimensional cold-seeking bug, is walking around around on the level curve, muttering, "It's too hot on this thing!" If it wants to reach a colder region as quickly as possible, which direction should it take as it leaves the level curve? O tangent to the level curve O the direction in which the gradient points O the direction opposite to that in which the gradient points O the direction of the positive y-axis O the direction of the negative y-axis

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Suppose f: R²
→ R is a function and f(x, y) = 42 defines one of its level curves.
A new insect, a two-dimensional cold-seeking bug, is walking around around on the level curve,
muttering, "It's too hot on this thing!" If it wants to reach a colder region as quickly as possible, which
direction should it take as it leaves the level curve?
tangent to the level curve
the direction in which the gradient points
the direction opposite to that in which the gradient points
the direction of the positive y-axis
the direction of the negative y-axis
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose f: R² → R is a function and f(x, y) = 42 defines one of its level curves. A new insect, a two-dimensional cold-seeking bug, is walking around around on the level curve, muttering, "It's too hot on this thing!" If it wants to reach a colder region as quickly as possible, which direction should it take as it leaves the level curve? tangent to the level curve the direction in which the gradient points the direction opposite to that in which the gradient points the direction of the positive y-axis the direction of the negative y-axis
Expert Solution
Step 1: Determination of given information

we have given the level curve f(x,y)=42.

When a bug is walking on this level curve, the bug feels hot so we have to indicate a direction in which bug should move so that the bug feels cold.


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