Suppose E an has partial = an 21. n=1,2,3,.. Sums Does the series converge ? Find an fn n7a. (Simplify !)

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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**Topic: Infinite Series and Convergence**

**Problem Statement:**

Suppose \(\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} a_n\) has partial sums 

\[ S_n = 2n, \, n = 1, 2, 3, \ldots \]

1. Does the series converge?
2. Find \(a_n\) for \(n \geq 2\). (Simplify!)

**Explanation:**

To determine if the series converges, we need to analyze the behavior of the partial sums, \(S_n\), as \(n\) approaches infinity. Given that \(S_n = 2n\), observe how this expression evolves for increasing values of \(n\).

To find the individual terms \(a_n\), recall the relationship:

\[ a_n = S_n - S_{n-1} \]

Apply this formula to derive \(a_n\) for \(n \geq 2\), ensuring that your computation simplifies the expression. Consider how this impacts the convergence or divergence of the series.
Transcribed Image Text:**Topic: Infinite Series and Convergence** **Problem Statement:** Suppose \(\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} a_n\) has partial sums \[ S_n = 2n, \, n = 1, 2, 3, \ldots \] 1. Does the series converge? 2. Find \(a_n\) for \(n \geq 2\). (Simplify!) **Explanation:** To determine if the series converges, we need to analyze the behavior of the partial sums, \(S_n\), as \(n\) approaches infinity. Given that \(S_n = 2n\), observe how this expression evolves for increasing values of \(n\). To find the individual terms \(a_n\), recall the relationship: \[ a_n = S_n - S_{n-1} \] Apply this formula to derive \(a_n\) for \(n \geq 2\), ensuring that your computation simplifies the expression. Consider how this impacts the convergence or divergence of the series.
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