Suppose Charles is the only seller in the market for bottled water and Yakov is the only buyer. The following lists show the value Yakov places on a bottle of water and the cost Charles incurs to produce each bottle of water: Yakov's Value Value of first bottle: $9 Value of second bottle: $7 Value of third bottle: $4 Value of fourth bottle: $1 Charles's Costs Cost of first bottle: $1 Cost of second bottle: $4 Cost of third bottle: $7 Cost of fourth bottle: $9 The following table shows their respective supply and demand schedules: Price More than $9 Quantity Supplied Quantity Demanded 4 0 $7 to $9 3 1 $4 to $7 2 2 $1 to $4 1 3 $1 or less 0 4

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Suppose Charles is the only seller in the market for bottled water and Yakov is the only buyer. The following lists show the value Yakov places on a
bottle of water and the cost Charles incurs to produce each bottle of water:
Yakov's Value
Value of first bottle:
$9
Value of second bottle: $7
Value of third bottle: $4
Value of fourth bottle: $1
Charles's Costs
Cost of first bottle:
Cost of second bottle: $4
Cost of third bottle: $7
$1
Cost of fourth bottle: $9
The following table shows their respective supply and demand schedules:
Price
More than $9
Quantity Supplied Quantity Demanded
4
0
$7 to $9
3
1
$4 to $7
2
2
$1 to $4
1
3
$1 or less
0
4
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose Charles is the only seller in the market for bottled water and Yakov is the only buyer. The following lists show the value Yakov places on a bottle of water and the cost Charles incurs to produce each bottle of water: Yakov's Value Value of first bottle: $9 Value of second bottle: $7 Value of third bottle: $4 Value of fourth bottle: $1 Charles's Costs Cost of first bottle: Cost of second bottle: $4 Cost of third bottle: $7 $1 Cost of fourth bottle: $9 The following table shows their respective supply and demand schedules: Price More than $9 Quantity Supplied Quantity Demanded 4 0 $7 to $9 3 1 $4 to $7 2 2 $1 to $4 1 3 $1 or less 0 4
Use Charles's supply schedule and Yakov's demand schedule to find the quantity supplied and quantity demanded at prices of $2, $5, and $8. Enter
these values in the following table.
Price
Quantity Supplied
2
5
8
Quantity Demanded
A price of
brings supply and demand into equilibrium.
At the equilibrium price, consumer surplus is $
, producer surplus is $
, and total surplus is $
If Charles produced and Yakov consumed one less bottle of water, total surplus would
If instead, Charles produced and Yakov consumed one additional bottle of water, total surplus would
Transcribed Image Text:Use Charles's supply schedule and Yakov's demand schedule to find the quantity supplied and quantity demanded at prices of $2, $5, and $8. Enter these values in the following table. Price Quantity Supplied 2 5 8 Quantity Demanded A price of brings supply and demand into equilibrium. At the equilibrium price, consumer surplus is $ , producer surplus is $ , and total surplus is $ If Charles produced and Yakov consumed one less bottle of water, total surplus would If instead, Charles produced and Yakov consumed one additional bottle of water, total surplus would
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