Suppose capital and labor are perfect substitutes in production for clothing: 2 units of capital or 2 units of labor produce 1 unit of clothing. Suppose capital and labor are perfect complements in production for food: 1 unit of capital and 1 unit of labor produce 1 unit of food. Suppose the economy has an endowment of 100 units of capital and 200 units of labor. a. Describe the set of efficient allocations of the factors to the two sectors (determine the contract curve in an Edgeworth production box). b. Construct the production possibilities frontier for the economy described. What is the opportunity cost of food in terms of clothing? Construct the production possibilities frontier for an economy just like the one described, except that its endowment of capital is 200 units. С.

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Isocost and Isoprofit Curve Analysis

An isocost curve in the production theory that is a crucial part of economics depicts different combinations of factor inputs at a given market cost. In other words, this shows all the combinations of production factors that cost the same for the firm to employ. Usually, this can be depicted as a downward sloping straight line when the firms act as the price-takers in the factor markets. The slope of this mainly depicts the relative prices of different production factors.