Suppose Barry had doubled its sales as well as its inventories, accounts receivable, income and equity during 2019. How would that information affect the validity of the ratio analysis? Keeping in mind averages and the effects of rapid growth and ratios if averages are not used. No calculations are needed.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Suppose Barry had doubled its sales as well as its inventories, accounts receivable, income and equity during 2019. How would that information affect the validity of the ratio analysis? Keeping in mind averages and the effects of rapid growth and ratios if averages are not used. No calculations are needed. 

Cash
Accounts receivable
Inventories
Fixed assets
Total assets
Sales
Cash
11
a. Calculate the indicated ratios for Barry.
b. Construct the DuPont equation for both Barry and the industry.
c. Outline Barry's strengths and weaknesses as revealed by your analysis.
Receivables
Inventories
$300,000
4-23 RATIO ANALYSIS Data for Barry Computer Co. and its industry averages follow. The
firm's debt is priced at par, so the market value of its debt equals its book value. Since dol-
lars are in thousands, number of shares are shown in thousands too.
Total current assets
Net fixed assets
Total assets
Long-term debt
Common stock
Retained earnings
Total liabilities and equity
Cost of goods sold
d. Suppose Barry had doubled its sales as well as its inventories, accounts receivable, and
common equity during 2019. How would that information affect the validity of your
ratio analysis? (Hint: Think about averages and the effects of rapid growth on ratios if
averages are not used. No calculations are needed.)
Barry Computer Company:
Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2019 (in Thousands)
$ 77,500
Accounts payable
Other current liabilities
336,000
241,500
Notes payable to bank
$ 655,000
Total current liabilities
Long-term debt
Common equity (36,100 shares)
Total liabilities and equity
60,000
292,500
$ 947,500
97,500
$129,000
117,000
84,000
$330,000
256,500
361,000
$947,500
Transcribed Image Text:Cash Accounts receivable Inventories Fixed assets Total assets Sales Cash 11 a. Calculate the indicated ratios for Barry. b. Construct the DuPont equation for both Barry and the industry. c. Outline Barry's strengths and weaknesses as revealed by your analysis. Receivables Inventories $300,000 4-23 RATIO ANALYSIS Data for Barry Computer Co. and its industry averages follow. The firm's debt is priced at par, so the market value of its debt equals its book value. Since dol- lars are in thousands, number of shares are shown in thousands too. Total current assets Net fixed assets Total assets Long-term debt Common stock Retained earnings Total liabilities and equity Cost of goods sold d. Suppose Barry had doubled its sales as well as its inventories, accounts receivable, and common equity during 2019. How would that information affect the validity of your ratio analysis? (Hint: Think about averages and the effects of rapid growth on ratios if averages are not used. No calculations are needed.) Barry Computer Company: Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2019 (in Thousands) $ 77,500 Accounts payable Other current liabilities 336,000 241,500 Notes payable to bank $ 655,000 Total current liabilities Long-term debt Common equity (36,100 shares) Total liabilities and equity 60,000 292,500 $ 947,500 97,500 $129,000 117,000 84,000 $330,000 256,500 361,000 $947,500
EPIFCEFFI
4-24
wei
Sales
Cost of goods sold
Materials
Labor
Heat, light, and power
Indirect labor
Depreciation
Barry Computer Company: Income Statement for Year Ended
December 31, 2019 (in Thousands)
Gross profit
Selling expenses
General and administrative expenses
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT)
Interest expense
Earnings before taxes (EBT)
Federal and state income taxes (25%)
Net income
Earnings per share
Price per share on December 31, 2019
Ratio
Current
Quick
Days sales outstandingª
Inventory turnover
Total assets turnover
Profit margin
ROA
ROE
ROIC
TIE
Debt/Total capital
M/B
P/E
Chapter 4 Analysis of Financial Statements
Current ratio
Debt-to-capital ratio
Barry
|||||||||||||
EV/EBITDA
-
Calculation is based on a 365-day year.
$717,000
453,000
68,000
113,000
41,500
Industry Average Ratios
3X
20%
2.0X
1.3X
35 days
6.7X
3.0X
1.6%
4.8%
12.1%
9.4%
3.5X
47.0%
4.22X
13.27
9.14
$1,607,500
1,392,500
Ş 215,000
115,000
30,000
70,000
21,000
49,000
12,250
36,750
Fixed assets turnover
Total assets turnover
Ş
Industry Average
Ş
Ş
$
$
DUPONT ANALYSIS A firm has been experiencing low profitability in recent years.
Perform an analysis of the firm's financial position using the DuPont equation. The firm
has no lease payments but has a $2 million sinking fund payment on its debt. The most
recent industry average ratios and the firm's financial statements are as follows:
1.018
12.00
6X
141
Transcribed Image Text:EPIFCEFFI 4-24 wei Sales Cost of goods sold Materials Labor Heat, light, and power Indirect labor Depreciation Barry Computer Company: Income Statement for Year Ended December 31, 2019 (in Thousands) Gross profit Selling expenses General and administrative expenses Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) Interest expense Earnings before taxes (EBT) Federal and state income taxes (25%) Net income Earnings per share Price per share on December 31, 2019 Ratio Current Quick Days sales outstandingª Inventory turnover Total assets turnover Profit margin ROA ROE ROIC TIE Debt/Total capital M/B P/E Chapter 4 Analysis of Financial Statements Current ratio Debt-to-capital ratio Barry ||||||||||||| EV/EBITDA - Calculation is based on a 365-day year. $717,000 453,000 68,000 113,000 41,500 Industry Average Ratios 3X 20% 2.0X 1.3X 35 days 6.7X 3.0X 1.6% 4.8% 12.1% 9.4% 3.5X 47.0% 4.22X 13.27 9.14 $1,607,500 1,392,500 Ş 215,000 115,000 30,000 70,000 21,000 49,000 12,250 36,750 Fixed assets turnover Total assets turnover Ş Industry Average Ş Ş $ $ DUPONT ANALYSIS A firm has been experiencing low profitability in recent years. Perform an analysis of the firm's financial position using the DuPont equation. The firm has no lease payments but has a $2 million sinking fund payment on its debt. The most recent industry average ratios and the firm's financial statements are as follows: 1.018 12.00 6X 141
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