Suppose ao, a1, a2,... is a sequence such that ao = a1 = 1 and forn2 1, an+1 = n(an+an-1). Find az = a5 = -, a7 =

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**Mathematical Problem: Sequence Analysis**

**Problem Statement:**

Suppose \( a_0, a_1, a_2, \ldots \) is a sequence such that \( a_0 = a_1 = 1 \) and for \( n \geq 1 \), \( a_{n+1} = n(a_n + a_{n-1}) \).

**Find the values of:**

\[ a_3 = \_\_\_\_, \; a_5 = \_\_\_\_, \; a_7 = \_\_\_\_ \]

**Solution Steps:**

1. **Initialize the sequence:**
   - \( a_0 = 1 \)
   - \( a_1 = 1 \)

2. **Calculate subsequent terms using the recursive formula \( a_{n+1} = n(a_n + a_{n-1}) \):**
   - For \( n = 1 \): \( a_2 = 1(a_1 + a_0) = 1(1 + 1) = 2 \)
   - For \( n = 2 \): \( a_3 = 2(a_2 + a_1) = 2(2 + 1) = 6 \)
   - For \( n = 3 \): \( a_4 = 3(a_3 + a_2) = 3(6 + 2) = 24 \)
   - For \( n = 4 \): \( a_5 = 4(a_4 + a_3) = 4(24 + 6) = 120 \)
   - For \( n = 5 \): \( a_6 = 5(a_5 + a_4) = 5(120 + 24) = 720 \)
   - For \( n = 6 \): \( a_7 = 6(a_6 + a_5) = 6(720 + 120) = 5040 \)

**Values:**

\[ a_3 = 6, \; a_5 = 120, \; a_7 = 5040 \]

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This exercise illustrates the progression of a recursively defined sequence and encourages understanding of recursive formulas and their applications in mathematical sequences.
Transcribed Image Text:--- **Mathematical Problem: Sequence Analysis** **Problem Statement:** Suppose \( a_0, a_1, a_2, \ldots \) is a sequence such that \( a_0 = a_1 = 1 \) and for \( n \geq 1 \), \( a_{n+1} = n(a_n + a_{n-1}) \). **Find the values of:** \[ a_3 = \_\_\_\_, \; a_5 = \_\_\_\_, \; a_7 = \_\_\_\_ \] **Solution Steps:** 1. **Initialize the sequence:** - \( a_0 = 1 \) - \( a_1 = 1 \) 2. **Calculate subsequent terms using the recursive formula \( a_{n+1} = n(a_n + a_{n-1}) \):** - For \( n = 1 \): \( a_2 = 1(a_1 + a_0) = 1(1 + 1) = 2 \) - For \( n = 2 \): \( a_3 = 2(a_2 + a_1) = 2(2 + 1) = 6 \) - For \( n = 3 \): \( a_4 = 3(a_3 + a_2) = 3(6 + 2) = 24 \) - For \( n = 4 \): \( a_5 = 4(a_4 + a_3) = 4(24 + 6) = 120 \) - For \( n = 5 \): \( a_6 = 5(a_5 + a_4) = 5(120 + 24) = 720 \) - For \( n = 6 \): \( a_7 = 6(a_6 + a_5) = 6(720 + 120) = 5040 \) **Values:** \[ a_3 = 6, \; a_5 = 120, \; a_7 = 5040 \] --- This exercise illustrates the progression of a recursively defined sequence and encourages understanding of recursive formulas and their applications in mathematical sequences.
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