Suppose a U.S. government bond promises to pay $3.000 four years from now. If the going interest rate on 4-year government bonds is 5%. how much is the bond worth today? PV = FV, /1 + 1

Essentials Of Investments
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Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
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**Present Value of a U.S. Government Bond**

Suppose a U.S. government bond promises to pay $3,000 four years from now. If the going interest rate on 4-year government bonds is 5%, how much is the bond worth today?

The formula for calculating the present value (PV) is:

\[
PV = \frac{{FV_N}}{{(1 + I)^N}}
\]

Where:
- \( PV \) is the present value of the bond.
- \( FV_N \) is the future value, which is $3,000 in this case.
- \( I \) is the interest rate, expressed as a decimal (0.05 for 5%).
- \( N \) is the number of years until the bond matures, which is 4.

This calculation helps determine the current worth of future payments from the bond, considering the specified interest rate.
Transcribed Image Text:**Present Value of a U.S. Government Bond** Suppose a U.S. government bond promises to pay $3,000 four years from now. If the going interest rate on 4-year government bonds is 5%, how much is the bond worth today? The formula for calculating the present value (PV) is: \[ PV = \frac{{FV_N}}{{(1 + I)^N}} \] Where: - \( PV \) is the present value of the bond. - \( FV_N \) is the future value, which is $3,000 in this case. - \( I \) is the interest rate, expressed as a decimal (0.05 for 5%). - \( N \) is the number of years until the bond matures, which is 4. This calculation helps determine the current worth of future payments from the bond, considering the specified interest rate.
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