Suppose a simple random sample of size n= 75 is obtained from a population whose size is N= 10,000 and whose population proportion with a specified characteristic is p= 0.4. Click here to view the standard normal distribution table (page 1). Click here to view the standard normal distribution table (page 2). ..... (a) Describe the sampling distribution of p. Choose the phrase that best describes the shape of the sampling distributioh below. OA. Not normal because ns0.05N and np(1-p)2 10. B. Approximately normal because ns0.05N and np(1-p)2 10. C. Not normal because ns0.05N and np(1 -p) < 10. D. Approximately normal because n s0.05N and np(1-p) < 10. Determine the mean of the sampling distribution of p. HA= (Round to one decimal place as needed.)

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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Author:Amos Gilat
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**Understanding Sampling Distributions**

In this exercise, we examine a simple random sample of size \( n = 75 \) taken from a population with size \( N = 10,000 \) and a specified population proportion \( p = 0.4 \).

**Step 1: Describe the Sampling Distribution of \( \hat{p} \).**
- To understand the shape of the sampling distribution, choose the appropriate description below:
  - **A. Not normal because \( n \leq 0.05N \) and \( np(1-p) \geq 10 \).**
  - **B. Approximately normal because \( n \leq 0.05N \) and \( np(1-p) \geq 10 \).** ✔️
  - **C. Not normal because \( n \leq 0.05N \) and \( np(1-p) < 10 \).**
  - **D. Approximately normal because \( n \leq 0.05N \) and \( np(1-p) < 10 \).**

**Step 2: Determine the Mean of the Sampling Distribution of \( \hat{p} \).**
- The mean of the sampling distribution \( \mu_{\hat{p}} = p \).
- Enter the mean, rounded to one decimal place as needed.

**Resources:**
- For further assistance, options include "Help me solve this," "View an example," or "Get more help."

This task involves basic statistical principles to understand how sample proportions relate to the population proportion through a normal distribution under specific conditions.
Transcribed Image Text:**Understanding Sampling Distributions** In this exercise, we examine a simple random sample of size \( n = 75 \) taken from a population with size \( N = 10,000 \) and a specified population proportion \( p = 0.4 \). **Step 1: Describe the Sampling Distribution of \( \hat{p} \).** - To understand the shape of the sampling distribution, choose the appropriate description below: - **A. Not normal because \( n \leq 0.05N \) and \( np(1-p) \geq 10 \).** - **B. Approximately normal because \( n \leq 0.05N \) and \( np(1-p) \geq 10 \).** ✔️ - **C. Not normal because \( n \leq 0.05N \) and \( np(1-p) < 10 \).** - **D. Approximately normal because \( n \leq 0.05N \) and \( np(1-p) < 10 \).** **Step 2: Determine the Mean of the Sampling Distribution of \( \hat{p} \).** - The mean of the sampling distribution \( \mu_{\hat{p}} = p \). - Enter the mean, rounded to one decimal place as needed. **Resources:** - For further assistance, options include "Help me solve this," "View an example," or "Get more help." This task involves basic statistical principles to understand how sample proportions relate to the population proportion through a normal distribution under specific conditions.
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