10. Suppose a researcher used a sample of 400 students to determine if thereis a significant preference between 3 designs for a phone. If a calculatedvalue of Chi-square of 4.32 is found, what decision should the researchermake?A. There is a significant preference at both the .05 level of significanceand the .01 level of significanceThere is no significant preference at any level of significanceThere is a significant preference at the .05 level of significance but notat the .01 level of significanceThere is a significant preference at the .01 level of significance but notat the .05 level of significanceВ.C.D.

It is needed to test the claim that whether there is a significant preference between 3 designs for…

Answered: Suppose a researcher used a sample of…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Q: An online bookseller is considering selling an e-reader but will do so only if they have evidence that the proportion of customers who will likely purchase one is more than 0.4. Of a survey of 25 customers, 8 of them stated that they would likely purchase an e-reader. What should the bookseller do? Use a 5% significance level.
A study was conducted to determine the proportion of people who dream in black and white instead of color. Among 314 people over the age of 55, 73 dream in black and white, and among 291 people under the age of 25, 12 dream in black and white. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that the proportion of people over 55 who dream in black and white is greater than the proportion for those under 25. Complete parts (a) through (c) below. a. Test the claim using a hypothesis test. b. Test the claim by constructing an appropriate confidence interval. The 98% confidence interval is
Astudy was conducted to determine the proportion of people who dream in black and white instead of color. Among 317 people over the age of 55, 63 dream in black and white, and among 300 people under the age of 25, 17 dream in black and white. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that the proportion of people over 55 who dreamn tackand white is greater than the proportion for those under 25. Complete parts (a) through (c) below. a. Test the claim using a hypothesis test. Consider the first sample to be the sample of people over the age of 55 and the second sample to be the sample of people under the age of 25. What are the null and altenative hypotheses for the hypothesis test? OA. Ho P =P2 H, P P2 O B. Ho P1 SP2 H,: P, #P2 O C. Ho P1 #P2 H, P, = P2 O D. H, P1 =P2 H P P2 O E. H, P1 =P2 H,: P,
A Michigan study concerning preference for outdoor activities used a questionnaire with a six-point Likert-type response in which 1 designated "not important" and 6 designated "extremely important." A random sample of n1 = 44 adults were asked about fishing as an outdoor activity. The mean response was x1 = 4.9. Another random sample of n2 = 49 adults were asked about camping as an outdoor activity. For this group, the mean response was x2 = 4.1. From previous studies, it is known that ?1 = 1.5 and ?2 = 2.0. Does this indicate a difference (either way) regarding preference for camping versus preference for fishing as an outdoor activity? Use a 5% level of significance. Note: A Likert scale usually has to do with approval of or agreement with a statement in a questionnaire. For example, respondents are asked to indicate whether they "strongly agree," "agree," "disagree," or "strongly disagree" with the statement.
A sample of employees at a large chemical plant was asked to indicate a preference for one of three pension plans. The results are given in the following table. Does it seem that there is a relationship between the pension plan selected and the job classification of the employees? Use the 0.02 significance level. Pension Plan Job Class Plan A Plan B Plan C Supervisor 27 53 51 Clerical 44 33 55 Labor 53 50 21 Click here for the Excel Data File a. State the decision rule. Use 0.02 significance level. (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.) H0: Pension plan preference and job class are not related.H1: Pension plan preference and job class are related. b. Compute the value of chi-square. (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)
A research poll was conducted to investigate opinions about global warming. The respondent who answered yes when asked if there is solid evidence that the earth is getting warmer were then asked to select a cause of global warming. The results for two age brackets are given in the table below. Human Activity Natural Patterns Don't know Under 30 108 41 7 65 and over 121 71 43 a. At the 1% significance level, test the claim that age bracket is independent of the choice for global warming. State the null and alternate hypothesis, find the test statistic and p-value, and state the decision. b. Do respondents from both age brackets appearto agree, or is there a substantial difference? What distribution is used to do the hypothesis testing? What is different about this C. distribution?
Suppose that in a random selection of 100 colored candies, 23% of them are blue. The candy company claims that the percentage of blue candies is equal to 26%. Use a 0.05 significance level to test that claim.
Previously, an organization reported that teenagers spend 12.5 hours per week, on average, on the phone. The organization thinks that, currently, the mean is lower. Twenty-three randomly chosen teenagers were asked how many hours per week they spend on the phone, with the following results (in hours): 10.4, 10.4, 17.3, 11.2, 10, 15.2, 9.5, 5.8, 12.5, 11.8, 7.3, 10.6, 11.5, 16.2, 16.5, 14.3, 12.3, 9.9, 13.7, 8.6, 11.3, 13, 16.5 Perform a hypothesis test using a 10% level of significance. Step 1: State the null and alternative hypotheses. Ho: pv 12.5 12.5 (So we will be performing a left-tailed Vv test.) Step 2: Assuming the null hypothesis is true, determine the features of the distribution of point estimates using the Central Limit Theorem. By the Central Limit Theorem, we know that the point estimates are t-distributed with distribution mean and distribution standard deviation Step 3: Find the p-value of the point estimate. = P(tv sv p-value = Step 4: Make a Conclusion About the nulI…
10.59 To tip or not to tip. A study of tipping behaviors examined the relationship between the color of the shirt worn by the server and whether the customer left a tip. 12 There were 418 male customers in the study; 40 of the 69 who were served by a server wearing a red shirt left a tip. Of the 349 who were served by a server wearing a different colored shirt, 130 left a tip. a. Find the proportion of tippers for the red-shirted servers and the proportion of tippers for the servers with other colored shirts. b. Find a 95% confidence interval for the difference in proportions. a. Give a null hypothesis for this setting in terms of the parameters. Explain the meaning of the null hypothesis in simple terms. b. Give an alternative hypothesis for this setting in terms of the parameters. Explain the meaning of the alternative hypothesis in simple terms. Give a reason for your choice of this particular alternative hypothesis. c. Are the conditions satisfied for the use of the significance…
Suppose that in a random selection of 100 colored candies, 20% of them are blue. The candy company claims that the percentage of blue candies is equal to 29%. Use a 0.01 significance level to test that claim.
A Michigan study concerning preference for outdoor activities used a questionnaire with a six-point Likert-type response in which 1 designated "not important" and 6 designated "extremely important." A random sample of n1 = 41 adults were asked about fishing as an outdoor activity. The mean response was x1 = 4.9. Another random sample of n2 = 50 adults were asked about camping as an outdoor activity. For this group, the mean response was x2 = 5.7. From previous studies, it is known that ?1 = 1.6 and ?2 = 1.5. Does this indicate a difference (either way) regarding preference for camping versus preference for fishing as an outdoor activity? Use a 5% level of significance.Note: A Likert scale usually has to do with approval of or agreement with a statement in a questionnaire. For example, respondents are asked to indicate whether they "strongly agree," "agree," "disagree," or "strongly disagree" with the statement. (a) What is the level of significance? .05 State the null and alternate…
Suppose that in a random selection of 100 colored candies, 20% of them are blue. The candy company claims that the percentage of blue candies is equal to 22%. Use a 0.01 significance level to test that claim.

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