Suppose A is the matrix for T: R - R relative to the standard basis. Find the diagonal matrix A' for T relative to the basis B'. -1 -2 0 A = -1 0 0 0 2 B' = {(-1, 1, 0), (2, 1, 0), (0, 0, 1)} A'=

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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Suppose A is the matrix for T: R3 -> R3 relative to the standar basis. Find the diagonal matrix A' for T relative ot the basis B'.

**Problem Statement**

Suppose \( A \) is the matrix for \( T: \mathbb{R}^3 \to \mathbb{R}^3 \) relative to the standard basis. Find the diagonal matrix \( A' \) for \( T \) relative to the basis \( B' \).

\[ 
A = \begin{bmatrix} 
-1 & -2 & 0 \\ 
-1 & 0 & 0 \\ 
0 & 0 & 2 
\end{bmatrix} 
\]

\[ 
B' = \{ (-1, 1, 0), (2, 1, 0), (0, 0, 1) \} 
\]

**Solution**

A step-by-step approach is needed to find the diagonal matrix \( A' \).

**Explanation of Matrix Layout**
- \( A \) is a \( 3 \times 3 \) matrix given as part of the problem.
- The basis \( B' \) is composed of vectors \((-1, 1, 0)\), \( (2, 1, 0) \), and \( (0, 0, 1) \).

**Tasks**
- Calculate \( A' \) by finding the change of basis from the standard basis to \( B' \) and expressing \( A \) in this new basis as a diagonal matrix.

**Matrix Diagram**

The matrix \( A' \) is represented as a blank \( 3 \times 3 \) grid, indicating where the elements of the diagonal matrix will be placed. The arrows suggest a method or process for filling in these elements, possibly signifying transformation or eigenvalue computation steps.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement** Suppose \( A \) is the matrix for \( T: \mathbb{R}^3 \to \mathbb{R}^3 \) relative to the standard basis. Find the diagonal matrix \( A' \) for \( T \) relative to the basis \( B' \). \[ A = \begin{bmatrix} -1 & -2 & 0 \\ -1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 2 \end{bmatrix} \] \[ B' = \{ (-1, 1, 0), (2, 1, 0), (0, 0, 1) \} \] **Solution** A step-by-step approach is needed to find the diagonal matrix \( A' \). **Explanation of Matrix Layout** - \( A \) is a \( 3 \times 3 \) matrix given as part of the problem. - The basis \( B' \) is composed of vectors \((-1, 1, 0)\), \( (2, 1, 0) \), and \( (0, 0, 1) \). **Tasks** - Calculate \( A' \) by finding the change of basis from the standard basis to \( B' \) and expressing \( A \) in this new basis as a diagonal matrix. **Matrix Diagram** The matrix \( A' \) is represented as a blank \( 3 \times 3 \) grid, indicating where the elements of the diagonal matrix will be placed. The arrows suggest a method or process for filling in these elements, possibly signifying transformation or eigenvalue computation steps.
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