Suppose A is a square matrix. For the following questions, give a rigorous explanation or counterexample. (a) Is im(A) necessarily equal to im(rref(A))? (b) Suppose A is invertible. Is im(A) = im(rref(A)) ? (c) Suppose im(A) = im(rref(A)). Is A invertible?

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Suppose \( A \) is a square matrix. For the following questions, give a rigorous explanation or counterexample.

(a) Is \(\text{im}(A)\) necessarily equal to \(\text{im}(\text{rref}(A))\)?

(b) Suppose \( A \) is invertible. Is \(\text{im}(A) = \text{im}(\text{rref}(A))\)?

(c) Suppose \(\text{im}(A) = \text{im}(\text{rref}(A))\). Is \( A \) invertible?
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose \( A \) is a square matrix. For the following questions, give a rigorous explanation or counterexample. (a) Is \(\text{im}(A)\) necessarily equal to \(\text{im}(\text{rref}(A))\)? (b) Suppose \( A \) is invertible. Is \(\text{im}(A) = \text{im}(\text{rref}(A))\)? (c) Suppose \(\text{im}(A) = \text{im}(\text{rref}(A))\). Is \( A \) invertible?
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