Suppose a car travels 108 km at a speed of 40.0 m/s, and uses 1.80 gallons of gasoline. Only 30% of the gasoline goes into useful work by the force that keeps the car moving at constant speed despite friction. (The energy content of gasoline is 1.30 ✕ 108 J per gallon.) (a)What is the force (in N) exerted to keep the car moving at constant speed? _____ N   (b) If the required force is directly proportional to speed, how many gallons will be used to drive 108 km at a speed of 28.0 m/s?

College Physics
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ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
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Chapter5: Energy
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4P: a shopper in a supermarket pushes a cart with a force of 35 N directed at an angle of 25 below the...
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2) Suppose a car travels 108 km at a speed of 40.0 m/s, and uses 1.80 gallons of gasoline. Only 30% of the gasoline goes into useful work by the force that keeps the car moving at constant speed despite friction. (The energy content of gasoline is 1.30 ✕ 108 J per gallon.)

(a)What is the force (in N) exerted to keep the car moving at constant speed?
_____ N
 
(b) If the required force is directly proportional to speed, how many gallons will be used to drive 108 km at a speed of 28.0 m/s?
_____ gallons
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