Suppose a borrower and a lender enter into an agreement for a car loan, which lasts for one year. The nominal interest rate (i) is 11%. Both the borrower and the lender expect inflation in one year to be 4% (Te =4%). Scenario I. Suppose the next year, when the borrower repays the loan, the actual inflation (1 )turns out to be 6%. Expected inflation a year ago was 4%. Actual inflation (T) is (greater than/lower than) expected inflation ( 7e,. The ex-ante real interest rates is %. The ex-post real interest rates is_ %. Conclusion from scenario I: When actual inflation is greater than expected inflation, ex-ante real interest rate is (greater than/lower than) the ex-post real interest rate, which means that borrowers are made _(worse off/better off) and lenders are made (worse off/better off). Nominal interest rates should (rise/fall) according to the Fisher effect.
Suppose a borrower and a lender enter into an agreement for a car loan, which lasts for one year. The nominal interest rate (i) is 11%. Both the borrower and the lender expect inflation in one year to be 4% (Te =4%). Scenario I. Suppose the next year, when the borrower repays the loan, the actual inflation (1 )turns out to be 6%. Expected inflation a year ago was 4%. Actual inflation (T) is (greater than/lower than) expected inflation ( 7e,. The ex-ante real interest rates is %. The ex-post real interest rates is_ %. Conclusion from scenario I: When actual inflation is greater than expected inflation, ex-ante real interest rate is (greater than/lower than) the ex-post real interest rate, which means that borrowers are made _(worse off/better off) and lenders are made (worse off/better off). Nominal interest rates should (rise/fall) according to the Fisher effect.
Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PS
Related questions
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![Suppose a borrower and a lender enter into an agreement for a car loan, which lasts for one year. The nominal interest
rate (i) is 11%. Both the borrower and the lender expect inflation in one year to be 4% (rº =4%).
Scenario I. Suppose the next year, when the borrower repays the loan, the actual inflation (A )turns out to be 6%.
Expected inflation a year ago was 4%.
Actual inflation (1) is
(greater than/lower than) expected inflation ( n°, .
The ex-ante real interest rates is_
%.
The ex-post real interest rates is
%.
Conclusion from scenario I:
When actual inflation is greater than expected inflation, ex-ante real interest rate is
_(greater
than/lower than) the ex-post real interest rate, which means that borrowers are made
(worse
off/better off) and lenders are made
(worse off/better off).
Nominal interest rates should
(rise/fall) according to the Fisher effect.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F9e779659-7596-4007-989a-a6c9d068801c%2F7d882e00-77e3-4c2b-9c9c-f5b19801f052%2Fqlqx1s_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose a borrower and a lender enter into an agreement for a car loan, which lasts for one year. The nominal interest
rate (i) is 11%. Both the borrower and the lender expect inflation in one year to be 4% (rº =4%).
Scenario I. Suppose the next year, when the borrower repays the loan, the actual inflation (A )turns out to be 6%.
Expected inflation a year ago was 4%.
Actual inflation (1) is
(greater than/lower than) expected inflation ( n°, .
The ex-ante real interest rates is_
%.
The ex-post real interest rates is
%.
Conclusion from scenario I:
When actual inflation is greater than expected inflation, ex-ante real interest rate is
_(greater
than/lower than) the ex-post real interest rate, which means that borrowers are made
(worse
off/better off) and lenders are made
(worse off/better off).
Nominal interest rates should
(rise/fall) according to the Fisher effect.
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