Suppose a 500. mL flask is filled with 0.60 mol of CO, 0.20 mol of CO2 and 1.0 mol of H₂. This reaction becomes possible: CO(g)+H,O(g) CO₂(g)+H₂(g) Complete the table below, so that it lists the initial molarity of each compound, the change in molarity of each compound due to the reaction, and the equilibrium molarity of each compound after the reaction has come to equilibrium. Use x to stand for the unknown change in the molarity of CO. You can leave out the M symbol for molarity. initial change equilibrium CO H₂O CO₂ H₂ ☐ ☐ x ☐ ☐ ☐ ca

Describe in words how you would prepare pure crystalline AgCl and NaNO3 from solid AgNO3 and solid NaCl.

Lead poisoning has been a hazard for centuries. Some scholars believe that the decline of the Roman Empire can be traced, in part, to high levels of lead in water from containers and pipes, and from wine that was stored in leadglazed containers. If we presume that the typical Roman water supply was saturated with lead carbonate, PbCO3 (Ksp = 7.4 1014), how much lead will a Roman ingest in a year if he or she drinks 1 L/day from the container?

The carbon dioxide exhaled in the breath of astronauts is often removed from the spacecraft by reaction with lithium hydroxide 2LiOH(s)+CO2(g)Li2CO3(s)+H2O(l) Estimate the grams of lithium hydroxide required per astronaut per day. Assume that each astronaut requires 2.50 103 kcal of energy per day. Further assume that this energy can be equated to the heat of combustion of a quantity of glucose, C6H12O6, to CO2(g) and H2O(l). From the amount of glucose required to give 2.50 103 kcal of heat, calculate the amount of CO2 produced and hence the amount of LiOH required. The H for glucose(s) is 1273 kJ/mol.

A 0.20 mol sample of magnesium burns in air to form 0.20 mol of solid MgO. What amount (moles) of oxygen (O2) is required for a complete reaction?

39. Standard solutions of calcium ion used to test for water hardness are prepared by dissolving pure calcium carbonate. CaCO3, in dilute hydrochloric acid. A 1.745-g sample of CaCO3 is placed in a 250.O-mL volumetric flask and dissolved in HCI. Then the solution is diluted to the calibration mark of the volumetric flask. Calculate the resulting molarity of calcium ion.

A solid forms when excess barium chloride is added to 21 mL of 3.5 M ammonium sulfate. Write the overall equation, and calculate the mass of the precipitate.

When 10. L of water is added to 3.0 L of 6.0 M H2SO4, what is the molarity of the resulting solution? Assume the volumes are additive.

4-33 When a solution of hydrochloric acid, HCl, is added to a solution of sodium sulfite, Na.2S03, sulfur dioxide gas is released from the solution. Write a net ionic equation for this reaction. An aqueous solution of HCl contains H+ and Cl- ions, and Na2SO3 exists as dissociated ions in aqueous solution.

You mix 25.0 mL of 0.234-M FeCl3 solution with 42.5 mL of 0.453-M NaOH. Calculate the maximum mass, in grams, of Fe(OH)3 that will precipitate. Determine which reactant is in excess. Calculate the concentration of the excess reactant remaining in solution after the maximum mass of Fe(OH)3 has precipitated.