**Chemical Equilibrium Calculation****Problem Statement:**Suppose a 250. mL flask is filled with 2.0 mol of Cl₂, 1.4 mol of CHCl₃, and 1.0 mol of HCl. The following reaction becomes possible:\[ \text{Cl}_2(g) + \text{CHCl}_3(g) \rightleftharpoons \text{HCl}(g) + \text{CCl}_4(g) \]The equilibrium constant \( K \) for this reaction is 0.510 at the temperature of the flask.Calculate the equilibrium molarity of Cl₂. Round your answer to two decimal places.**Solution Approach:**Here is how to approach the problem:1. **Initial Concentrations:** - Initially, we have 2.0 moles of Cl₂ in 250 mL, 1.4 moles of CHCl₃, and 1.0 mole of HCl. - Convert the volumes to liters: \( \text{Volumes} = 0.250 \text{ L} \).2. **Calculations:** - Find the initial molarities: - Molarity of Cl₂: \[ \frac{2.0 \text{ moles}}{0.25 \text{ L}} = 8.0 \text{ M} \] - Molarity of CHCl₃: \[ \frac{1.4 \text{ moles}}{0.25 \text{ L}} = 5.6 \text{ M} \] - Molarity of HCl: \[ \frac{1.0 \text{ moles}}{0.25 \text{ L}} = 4.0 \text{ M} \]3. **Set up the ICE Table (Initial, Change, Equilibrium) for the reaction:** - Let \( x \) be the change in concentration at equilibrium: - Initial: [Cl₂] = 8.0 M, [CHCl₃] = 5.6 M, [HCl] = 4.0 M - Change: [Cl₂] = -x, [CHCl₃] = -x, [HCl] = +x, [CCl₄] = +x -

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Suppose a 250. mL flask is filled with 2.0 mol of Cl,, 1.4 mol of CHCI, and 1.0 mol of HCl. The following reaction becomes possible: C1, (2) + CHCI, (3) = HCI(g) +CCl,(g) The equilibrium constant K for this reaction is 0.510 at the temperature of the flask. Calculate the equilibrium molarity of Cl,. Round your answer to two decimal places.

Suppose a 250. mL flask is filled with 2.0 mol of Cl,, 1.4 mol of CHCI, and 1.0 mol of HCl. The following reaction becomes possible: C1, (2) + CHCI, (3) = HCI(g) +CCl,(g) The equilibrium constant K for this reaction is 0.510 at the temperature of the flask. Calculate the equilibrium molarity of Cl,. Round your answer to two decimal places.

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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