Superman must stop a 110-km/h train in 160 m to keep it from hitting a stalled car on the tracks. The train's mass is 3.6 x 105 kg.
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- Consider a tennis ball of mass 0.040 kg making contact with a racquet at 23.7 m/s for 1.30 ms. If the return speed (assume 1-D motion) is 22.4 m/s, calculate the magnitude of the average force on the ball by the racquet. 0.900 x 10³ N O 1.260 x 10³ N 1.245 x 10³ N O 2.170 x 10³ N O 1.420 x 10³ NA car of mass 931 kg coasts on a level road, starting with an initial speed of 15.7 m/s and coming to rest 14.7 s later. Find the frictional force acting on the car.A 845-kg car starts from rest on a horizontal roadway and accelerates eastward for 5.00 s when it reaches a speed of 30.0 m/s. What is the average force exerted on the car during this time?
- On an essentially frictionless, horizontal ice rink, a skater moving at 4.0 m/s encounters a rough patch that reduces her speed by 44% due to a friction force that is 28% of her weight.As a protest against the umpire's calls, a baseball pitcher throws a ball straight up into the air at a speed of 22.0 m/s. In the process, he moves his hand through a distance of 1.20 m. If the ball has a mass of 0.150 kg, find the force he exerts on the ball to give it this upward speed.A person steps horizontally off the roof of a single-story house that is 3.1 m high. When his feet hit theground below, he bends his knees such that his torso decelerates over a distance of 0.65 m before coming to astop. If the mass of his torso is 50 kg, what is the average net force exerted on his torso over this distance?
- Answer must be in nanometers.A car of mass 1650 kg, initially at a speed of 70km/h, crushes into a wall, if the accident lasted for 0.2 sec, what is the amount of force exerted in the car during the crash?A 2.50 kg box sits halfway up a 16.0 m long ramp that is inclined at an angle of 16.00. You shove a second box, of mass 1.50 kg, that's at the bottom of the ramp, so that it starts sliding up the ramp with a speed of 20.0 m/s. It hits the first box, sticks to it, and they both continue to slide up the ramp. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the boxes and the ramp is 0.200. Where, from the bottom of the ramp, do they come to rest?
- A 2000kg truck starts at rest and reaches a speed of 15 m/s over a time period of 5s. What is the value of the force required to do this? Express answer in Newtons.A freight train consists of two 8.00×104 kg5.60×104 kg engines and 45 cars with average masses of 5.50×104 kg5.50×104 kg. (a) What force must each engine exert backward on the track to accelerate the train at a rate of 4.00×10−2 m/s if the force of friction is 6.20×105 N, assuming the engines exert identical forces? This is not a large frictional force for such a massive system. Rolling friction for trains is small, and consequently trains are very energy-efficient transportation systems. (b) What is the force in the coupling between the 37th and 38th cars (this is the force each exerts on the other), assuming all cars have the same mass and that friction is evenly distributed among all of the cars and engines?When serving a tennis ball, the player hits it when its velocity is zero (at the highest point of a vertical toss). The racket exerts a force of 510 N on the ball for 5.00 ms, giving it a final velocity of 47.0 m/s. Using these data, find the mass (in g) of the ball.