Sunscreen contains compounds that absorb ultraviolet light. When sunscreen is applied to skin, it prevents ultraviolet light from reach- ing the skin. The graph that follows shows the absorbance of light as a function of wavelength for two different compounds (2-EHMC and TDSA) common in sunscreen. Absorbance is a measure of the amount of light absorbed by the compound-the higher the absor- bance, the more light is absorbed. Study the graph and answer the questions. 0.6 UV-E UV-A 0.5 0.4- 2-EHMC 0.3 TDSA 0.2- 0.1 290 300 310 320 330 340 350 360 370 380 390 400 Wavelength (nm) Assuming that sunlight produces 3.066 x 10". UV photons and m -s that the skin absorbs one-half of these photons (and reflects the other half), calculate the total UV energy absorbed over 0.42 m of skin that is exposed to sunlight for one hour. Assume that the average wavelength of the UV photons is 330 nm. Absorba nce

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Sunscreen contains compounds that absorb ultraviolet light. When
sunscreen is applied to skin, it prevents ultraviolet light from reach-
ing the skin. The graph that follows shows the absorbance of light
as a function of wavelength for two different compounds (2-EHMC
and TDSA) common in sunscreen. Absorbance is a measure of the
amount of light absorbed by the compound-the higher the absor-
bance, the more light is absorbed. Study the graph and answer the
questions.
0.6
UV-E
UV-A
0.5
0.4-
2-EHMC
0.3
TDSA
0.2-
0.1
290 300 310 320 330 340 350 360 370 380 390 400
Wavelength (nm)
Assuming that sunlight produces 3.066 x 10".
UV photons
and
m -s
that the skin absorbs one-half of these photons (and reflects
the other half), calculate the total UV energy absorbed over
0.42 m of skin that is exposed to sunlight for one hour.
Assume that the average wavelength of the UV photons is
330 nm.
Absorba nce
Transcribed Image Text:Sunscreen contains compounds that absorb ultraviolet light. When sunscreen is applied to skin, it prevents ultraviolet light from reach- ing the skin. The graph that follows shows the absorbance of light as a function of wavelength for two different compounds (2-EHMC and TDSA) common in sunscreen. Absorbance is a measure of the amount of light absorbed by the compound-the higher the absor- bance, the more light is absorbed. Study the graph and answer the questions. 0.6 UV-E UV-A 0.5 0.4- 2-EHMC 0.3 TDSA 0.2- 0.1 290 300 310 320 330 340 350 360 370 380 390 400 Wavelength (nm) Assuming that sunlight produces 3.066 x 10". UV photons and m -s that the skin absorbs one-half of these photons (and reflects the other half), calculate the total UV energy absorbed over 0.42 m of skin that is exposed to sunlight for one hour. Assume that the average wavelength of the UV photons is 330 nm. Absorba nce
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