Summit Plastics, Inc. (SPI) developed standard costs for direct material and direct labor. In 2022, SPI estimated the following standard costs for one of their major products, the 50-gallon heavy-duty plastic drum. Budgeted quantity Budgeted price Direct materials 0.25 pounds Direct labor 0.12 hours $22 per pound $18 per hour During July, SPI produced and sold 6,000 drums, using 1,600 pounds of direct materials at an average cost per pound of $21, and 700 direct labor hours at an average wage of $17.50 per hour. July's direct material efficiency variance is_____.

Summit Plastics, Inc. (SPI) developed standard costs for direct material and direct labor. In 2022, SPI estimated the following standard costs for one of their major products, the 50-gallon heavy-duty plastic drum. Budgeted quantity Budgeted price Direct materials 0.25 pounds Direct labor 0.12 hours $22 per pound $18 per hour During July, SPI produced and sold 6,000 drums, using 1,600 pounds of direct materials at an average cost per pound of $21, and 700 direct labor hours at an average wage of $17.50 per hour. July's direct material efficiency variance is_____.

Managerial Accounting

15th Edition

ISBN:9781337912020

Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler

Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler

Chapter9: Evaluating Variances From Standard Costs

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3E: Salisbury Bottle Company manufactures plastic two-liter bottles for the beverage industry. The cost...

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Salisbury Bottle Company manufactures plastic two-liter bottles for the beverage industry. The cost standards per 100 two-liter bottles are as follows: At the beginning of March, Salisburys management planned to produce 500,000 bottles. The actual number of bottles produced for March was 525,000 bottles. The actual costs for March of the current year were as follows: a. Prepare the March manufacturing standard cost budget (direct labor, direct materials, and factory overhead) for Salisbury, assuming planned production. b. Prepare a budget performance report for manufacturing costs, showing the total cost variances for direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead for March. c. Interpret the budget performance report.
Krouse Company produces two products, forged putter heads and laminated putter heads, which are sold through specialty golf shops. The company is in the process of developing itsoperating budget for the coming year. Selected data regarding the companys two products areas follows: Manufacturing overhead is applied to units using direct labor hours. Variable manufacturing overhead Ls projected to be 25,000, and fixed manufacturing overhead is expected to be15,000. The estimated cost to produce one unit of the laminated putter head is: a. 42. b. 46. c. 52. d. 62.
Adam Corporation manufactures computer tables and has the following budgeted indirect manufacturing cost information for the next year: If Adam uses the step-down (sequential) method, beginning with the Maintenance Department, to allocate support department costs to production departments, the total overhead (rounded to the nearest dollar) for the Machining Department to allocate to its products would be: a. 407,500. b. 422,750. c. 442,053. d. 445,000.
Lens & Shades sells sunglasses for $37 each and is estimating sales of 21,000 units in January and 19,000 in February. Each lens consist of 2.00 mm of plastic costing $2.50 per mm, 1.7 oz of dye costing $2.80 per ounce. and 0.50 hours direct labor at a labor rate of $18 per unit. Desired inventory levels are: Prepare a sales budget, production budget, direct materials budget for silicon and solution, and a direct labor budget.
Lens Junction sells lenses for $45 each and is estimating sales of 15,000 units in January and 18,000 in February. Each lens consists of 2 pounds of silicon costing $2.50 per pound, 3 oz of solution costing $3 per ounce, and 30 minutes of direct labor at a labor rate of $18 per hour. Desired inventory levels are: Â Prepare a sales budget, production budget. direct materials budget for silicon and solution, and a direct labor budget.
Cloud Shoes manufactures recovery sandals and is planning on producing 12.000 units in March and 11,500 in April. Each sandal requires 1.2 yards if material, which costs $3.00 per yard. The companys policy is to have enough material on hand to equal 15% of next months production needs and to maintain a finished goods inventory equal to 20% of the next months production needs. What is the budgeted cost of purchases for March?
Nashler Company has the following budgeted variable costs per unit produced: Budgeted fixed overhead costs per month include supervision of 98,000, depreciation of 76,000, and other overhead of 245,000. Required: 1. Prepare a flexible budget for all costs of production for the following levels of production: 160,000 units, 170,000 units, and 175,000 units. 2. What is the per-unit total product cost for each of the production levels from Requirement 1? (Round each unit cost to the nearest cent.) 3. What if Nashler Companys cost of maintenance rose to 0.22 per unit? How would that affect the unit product costs calculated in Requirement 2?
Play-Disc makes Frisbee-type plastic discs. Each 12-inch diameter plastic disc has the following manufacturing costs: For the coming year, Play-Disc expects to make 300,000 plastic discs, and to sell 285,000 of them. Budgeted beginning inventory in units is 16,000 with unit cost of 4.75. (There are no beginning or ending inventories of work in process.) Required: 1. Prepare an ending finished goods inventory budget for Play-Disc for the coming year. 2. What if sales increased to 290,000 discs? How would that affect the ending finished goods inventory budget? Calculate the value of budgeted ending finished goods inventory.
Lean accounting Dashboard Inc. manufactures and assembles automobile instrument panels for both eCar Motors and Greenville Motors. The process consists of a lean product cell for each customers instrument assembly. The data that follow concern only the eCar lean cell. For the year, Dashboard Inc. budgeted the following costs for the eCar production cell: Dashboard Inc. plans 2,000 hours of production for the eCar cell for the year. The materials cost is 240 per instrument assembly. Each assembly requires 24 minutes of cell assembly time. There was no April 1 inventory for either Raw and In Process Inventory or Finished Goods Inventory. The following summary events took place in the eCar cell during April: A. Electronic parts and wiring were purchased to produce 450 instrument assemblies in April. B. Conversion costs were applied for the production of 400 units in April. C. 380 units were started, completed, and transferred to finished goods in April. D. 350 units were shipped to customers at a price of 800 per unit. Instructions 1. Determine the budgeted cell conversion cost per hour. 2. Determine the budgeted cell conversion cost per unit. 3. Journalize the summary transactions (a) through (d). 4. Determine the ending balance in Raw and In Process Inventory and Finished Goods Inventory. 5. How does the accounting in a lean environment differ from traditional accounting?
Sunrise Poles manufactures hiking poles and is planning on producing 4,000 units in March and 3,700 in April. Each pole requires a half pound of material, which costs $1.20 per pound. The companys policy is to have enough material on hand to equal 10% of the next months production needs and to maintain a finished goods inventory equal to 25% of the next months production needs. What is the budgeted cost of purchases for March?
A company estimates its manufacturing overhead will be $840,000 for the next year. What is the predetermined overhead rate given each of the following Independent allocation bases? Budgeted direct labor hours: 90,615 Budgeted direct labor expense: $750000 Estimated machine hours: 150,000
Sawyer Industries, Inc. (SII), developed standard costs for direct material and direct labor. In 2023, SII estimated the following standard costs for one of their major products, the 30-gallon heavy-duty plastic container. Budgeted quantity Budgeted price Direct materials 0.20 pounds $25 per pound Direct labor 0.10 hours $15 per hour During July, SII produced and sold 5,000 containers using 1,100 pounds of direct materials at an average cost per pound of $24 and 525 direct manufacturing labor hours at an average wage of $14.75 per hour. July's direct material flexible-budget variance is: A) $1,400 unfavorable B) $21,100 favorable C) $2,500 unfavorable D) None of these answers are correct.…