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Summarize the major fates of glucose during the absorptive phase?
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- Indicate whether the following metabolic processes primarily occur during the FED STATE or FASTED STATE. 1. Release of insulin 2. Release of glucagon 3. Glycolysis 4. Glycogenesis 5. Gluconeogenesis 6. Lipogenesis 7. Glycogenolysis 8. Lipolysis 9. Glucose release 10. Glucose uptakeHow do the liver and adipose tissue metabolize glucose during the absorptive state?Which are the major fates of glucose during the absorptive phase?
- Describe the role of the hormones insulin and glucagon in regulating glucose and amino acid catabolism and anabolism?Regarding the initial breakdown of glucose, and net production and consumption of each metabolite, which equation is most correct?Differentiate between the effect of insulin and glucagon on blood sugar concentration.
- Discuss the importance of performing chemical tests for reducing sugars in the detection of Diabetes Mellitus and other diseases of carbohydrate metabolism?Describe the role of insulin in lipid metabolism.Compare the regulation of glucagon and insulin secretion after a mealhigh in carbohydrates, after a meal low in carbohydrates but high inproteins, and during physical exercise.
- List reaction or pathways of fatty acid oxidation and biosynthesis affected by insulin and glucagon.Identify the four mechanisms involved in maintaining the blood glucose concentration.Role of aerobic exercises in controlling the blood glucose levels in diabetic patients? give proper explanation in details and diagram
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