Substrate concentration, [S], has units of micromolar, µM. Enzyme velocity, V₁, has units of micromole per minute, (µmol/min). Using data from only the extremes of the [S] range is unreliable. Vmax; no inhibitor = Vmax; with inhibitor A = Vmax; with inhibitor B = μmol/min O noncompetitive competitive uncompetitive μmol/min μmol/min Select the type of inhibition displayed by inhibitor A. KM; no inhibitor = KM; with inhibitor A = KM; with inhibitor B = Select the type of inhibition displayed by inhibitor B. O uncompetitive competitive O noncompetitive μM μM μΜ

Biochemistry
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ISBN:9781319114671
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Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
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Q17:

Substrate concentration, [S], has units of micromolar, µM.
Enzyme velocity, Vo, has units of micromole per minute, (µmol/min).
Using data from only the extremes of the [S] range is unreliable.
Vmax; no inhibitor =
Vmax; with inhibitor A =
Vmax; with inhibitor B =
μmol/min
O noncompetitive
O competitive
O uncompetitive
µmol/min
μmol/min
Select the type of inhibition displayed by inhibitor A.
KM; no inhibitor =
KM; with inhibitor A
=
KM; with inhibitor B =
Select the type of inhibition displayed by inhibitor B.
O uncompetitive
O competitive
Ononcompetitive
μΜ
μΜ
μM
Transcribed Image Text:Substrate concentration, [S], has units of micromolar, µM. Enzyme velocity, Vo, has units of micromole per minute, (µmol/min). Using data from only the extremes of the [S] range is unreliable. Vmax; no inhibitor = Vmax; with inhibitor A = Vmax; with inhibitor B = μmol/min O noncompetitive O competitive O uncompetitive µmol/min μmol/min Select the type of inhibition displayed by inhibitor A. KM; no inhibitor = KM; with inhibitor A = KM; with inhibitor B = Select the type of inhibition displayed by inhibitor B. O uncompetitive O competitive Ononcompetitive μΜ μΜ μM
Use the relationships revealed by a Lineweaver-Burk plot and the table of enzyme performance to calculate the Vmax and KM of
the enzyme with no inhibitor, with inhibitor A, and with inhibitor B.
[S] (µm)
3
5
10
30
90
1/V Slope = KM/Vmax
Intercept = -1/KM
Vo (μmol/min); with no
inhibitor
10.4
14.5
22.5
33.8
0
40.5
Intercept = 1/Vmax
1/[S]
Vo (μmol/min); with
inhibitor A
4.1
6.4
11.3
22.6
33.8
V (μmol/min); with
inhibitor B
Substrate concentration, [S], has units of micromolar, µM.
Enzyme velocity, Vo, has units of micromole per minute, (µmol/min).
Using data from only the extremes of the [S] range is unreliable.
2.1
2.9
4.5
6.8
8.1
Transcribed Image Text:Use the relationships revealed by a Lineweaver-Burk plot and the table of enzyme performance to calculate the Vmax and KM of the enzyme with no inhibitor, with inhibitor A, and with inhibitor B. [S] (µm) 3 5 10 30 90 1/V Slope = KM/Vmax Intercept = -1/KM Vo (μmol/min); with no inhibitor 10.4 14.5 22.5 33.8 0 40.5 Intercept = 1/Vmax 1/[S] Vo (μmol/min); with inhibitor A 4.1 6.4 11.3 22.6 33.8 V (μmol/min); with inhibitor B Substrate concentration, [S], has units of micromolar, µM. Enzyme velocity, Vo, has units of micromole per minute, (µmol/min). Using data from only the extremes of the [S] range is unreliable. 2.1 2.9 4.5 6.8 8.1
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