Substance X is known to exist at 1 atm in the solid, liquid, or vapor phase, depending on the temperature. Additionally, the values of these other properties of X have been determined: melting point enthalpy of fusion 35. °C 9.00 kJ/mol boiling point 90. °C enthalpy of vaporization 23.00 kJ/mol 1.70 g/cm³ (solid) density 26. J.K mol (solid) 1.40 g/mL (liquid) heat capacity 49. JK mol (liquid) 45. JK mol (vapor) You may also assume X behaves as an ideal gas in the vapor phase. Suppose a small sample of X at 20 °C is put into an evacuated flask and heated at a constant rate until 8.0 kJ/mol of heat has been added to the sample. Graph the temperature of the sample that would be observed during this experiment. temperature (°C) 120- 110- 100- 90 80 70- 60- 50- 40- 30- heat added (kJ/mol)
Substance X is known to exist at 1 atm in the solid, liquid, or vapor phase, depending on the temperature. Additionally, the values of these other properties of X have been determined: melting point enthalpy of fusion 35. °C 9.00 kJ/mol boiling point 90. °C enthalpy of vaporization 23.00 kJ/mol 1.70 g/cm³ (solid) density 26. J.K mol (solid) 1.40 g/mL (liquid) heat capacity 49. JK mol (liquid) 45. JK mol (vapor) You may also assume X behaves as an ideal gas in the vapor phase. Suppose a small sample of X at 20 °C is put into an evacuated flask and heated at a constant rate until 8.0 kJ/mol of heat has been added to the sample. Graph the temperature of the sample that would be observed during this experiment. temperature (°C) 120- 110- 100- 90 80 70- 60- 50- 40- 30- heat added (kJ/mol)
Chemistry for Engineering Students
4th Edition
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Chapter8: Molecules And Materials
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8.48PAE: 8.48 Why must the vapor pressure of a substance be measured only after dynamic equilibrium is...
Question
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
Transcribed Image Text:Substance X is known to exist at 1 atm in the solid, liquid, or vapor phase, depending on the temperature. Additionally, the values of these other properties of X
have been determined:
melting point
enthalpy of fusion
35. °C
9.00 kJ/mol
boiling point
90. °C
enthalpy of
vaporization
23.00 kJ/mol
1.70 g/cm³ (solid)
density
26. J.K mol (solid)
1.40 g/mL (liquid)
heat capacity
49. JK mol (liquid)
45. JK mol (vapor)
You may also assume X behaves as an ideal gas in the vapor phase.
Suppose a small sample of X at 20 °C is put into an evacuated flask and heated at a constant rate until 8.0 kJ/mol of heat has been added to the sample.
Graph the temperature of the sample that would be observed during this experiment.
temperature (°C)
120-
110-
100-
90
80
70-
60-
50-
40-
30-
heat added (kJ/mol)
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