Subsidiary on January 1, 2019.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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7-Parent purchased Subsidiary on January 1, 2019. The parent uses the equity method to account for its investment in its subsidiary. The excess of investment cost over book value was allocated as follows:

Equipment (20-year life)                 $400,000

Customer list (10-year life)                  90,000

Patent (5-year life)                           125,000

Goodwill                                          165,000

Total                                             $780,000

Parent regularly sells merchandise to Subsidiary.  In 2021, inter-company sales amounted to $60,100, with $18,000 of deferred profit remaining in ending inventory.  Year-end inter-company receivables/payables amounted to $24,000.

 

In 2022, inter-company sales amounted to $98,000 with $45,000 of deferred profit remaining in ending inventory.  Year-end inter-company receivables/payables amounted to $35,000. 

Financial statements of Parent and Subsidiary for the year ended December 31, 2022 are presented below.

 

Parent

Subsidiary

Sales revenue

$687,000

$750,000

Cost of goods sold

-425,000

-350,000

Gross profit

262,000

400,000

Operating expenses

-125,000

-36,700

Income (loss) from subsidiary

282,300

_________

Net Income

$419,300

$363,300

 

 

 

Retained Earnings, 1/1/22

$620,400

$240,000

Net income

419,300

363,300

Dividends

-98,000

-12,000

Retained Earnings, 12/31/22

$941,700

$591,300

 

 

 

Cash and receivables

$850,000

$750,000

Inventory

125,000

265,000

Equity investment

1,524,700

 

Property, plant & equipment (Net)

1,042,000

1,337,860

Total Assets

$3,541,700

$2,352,860

 

 

 

Accounts payable

$55,000

$311,210

Accrued liabilities

450,000

370,650

Notes payable

1,250,000

665,300

Common stock

95,000

183,950

Additional paid-in capital

750,000

230,450

Retained Earnings, 12/31/22

941,700

591,300

Total Liabilities and Equities

$3,541,700

$2,352,860

Required:
a. Prepare the 2022 journal entries, required by the equity method, on Parent's pre-consolidation books.
b. Prepare the consolidation entries for 2022

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