Student performance across discussion sections: A professor who teaches a large introductory statistics class (197 students) with eight discussion sections would like to test if student performance differs by discussion section, where each discussion section has a different teaching assistant. The summary table below shows the average final exam score for each discussion section as well as the standard deviation of scores and the number of students in each section. Sec 1 Sec 2 Sec 3 Sec 4 Sec 5 Sec 6 Sec 7 Sec 8 ni 33 19 10 29 33 10 32 31 Xi 92.94 91.11 91.8 92.45 89.3 88.3 90.12 93.45 Si 4.21 5.58 3.43 5.92 9.32 7.27 6.93 4.57 The ANOVA output below can be used to test for differences between the average scores from the different discussion sections. df Sum Sq Mean Sq F value Pr(>F) section 7 525.01 75 1.87 0.0767 residuals 189 7584.11 40.13 Conduct a hypothesis test to determine if these data provide convincing evidence that the average score varies across some (or all) groups. Check conditions with the test. (a) Write the hypotheses for evaluating if there is a difference between average scores across sections in your own words. lescribe any assumptions you must make to proceed Ho: H1 = P2 = ... = P8 Ha: At least one pair of means is different O Ho: P1 = P2 = ... = P8 Ha: At least one pair of means is the same O Ho: H1 = P2 = ... = P8 Ha: µ1 z P2 * ... * µ8 (b) Assume that the conditions required for this inference are satisfied. (c) What is the test statistic associated with this ANOVA test? |(please round to two decimal places) (d) What is the p-value associated with this ANOVA test?

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question
Student performance across discussion sections: A professor who teaches a large introductory statistics
class (197 students) with eight discussion sections would like to test if student performance differs by
discussion section, where each discussion section has a different teaching assistant. The summary table below
shows the average final exam score for each discussion section as well as the standard deviation
the number of students in each section.
Scores and
Sec 1
Sec 2
Sec 3
Sec 4
Sec 5
Sec 6
Sec 7
Sec 8
ni
33
19
10
29
33
32
31
92.94
91.11
91.8
92.45
89.3
88.3
90.12
93.45
Si
4.21
5.58
3.43
5.92
9.32
7.27
6.93
4.57
The ANOVA output below can be used to test for differences between the average scores from the different
discussion sections.
df
Sum Sq
Mean Sq
F value
Pr(>F)
section
525.01
75
1.87
0.0767
residuals
189
7584.11
40.13
Conduct a hypothesis test to determine if these data provide convincing evidence that the average score
varies across some (or all) groups. Check conditions and describe any assumptions you must make to proceed
with the test.
(a) Write the hypotheses for evaluating if there is a difference between average scores across sections in your
own words.
Ho: µ1 = P2 = ... = P8
Ha: At least one pair of means is different
O Ho: H1 = H2 =
Ha: At least one pair of means is the same
= P8
...
Ho: µ1 = P2 = ...
= H8
%3D
Ha: µ1 z P2 ² ...
(b) Assume that the conditions required for this inference are satisfied.
(c) What is the test statistic associated with this ANOVA test?
(please round to two decimal places)
(d) What is the p-value associated with this ANOVA test?
(please round to four decimal places)
(e) Interpret the conclusion of the test in the context of the study:
O Since p 2 0.05, there is no difference in average scores across the different sections
O Since p is close to 0.05, we cannot make a decision
OSince p 2 0.05, there is enough evidence to claim a difference in average scores across the different
sections
Transcribed Image Text:Student performance across discussion sections: A professor who teaches a large introductory statistics class (197 students) with eight discussion sections would like to test if student performance differs by discussion section, where each discussion section has a different teaching assistant. The summary table below shows the average final exam score for each discussion section as well as the standard deviation the number of students in each section. Scores and Sec 1 Sec 2 Sec 3 Sec 4 Sec 5 Sec 6 Sec 7 Sec 8 ni 33 19 10 29 33 32 31 92.94 91.11 91.8 92.45 89.3 88.3 90.12 93.45 Si 4.21 5.58 3.43 5.92 9.32 7.27 6.93 4.57 The ANOVA output below can be used to test for differences between the average scores from the different discussion sections. df Sum Sq Mean Sq F value Pr(>F) section 525.01 75 1.87 0.0767 residuals 189 7584.11 40.13 Conduct a hypothesis test to determine if these data provide convincing evidence that the average score varies across some (or all) groups. Check conditions and describe any assumptions you must make to proceed with the test. (a) Write the hypotheses for evaluating if there is a difference between average scores across sections in your own words. Ho: µ1 = P2 = ... = P8 Ha: At least one pair of means is different O Ho: H1 = H2 = Ha: At least one pair of means is the same = P8 ... Ho: µ1 = P2 = ... = H8 %3D Ha: µ1 z P2 ² ... (b) Assume that the conditions required for this inference are satisfied. (c) What is the test statistic associated with this ANOVA test? (please round to two decimal places) (d) What is the p-value associated with this ANOVA test? (please round to four decimal places) (e) Interpret the conclusion of the test in the context of the study: O Since p 2 0.05, there is no difference in average scores across the different sections O Since p is close to 0.05, we cannot make a decision OSince p 2 0.05, there is enough evidence to claim a difference in average scores across the different sections
Conduct a hypothesis test to determine if these data provide convincing evidence that the average score
varies across some (or all) groups. Check conditions and describe any assumptions you must make to proceed
with the test.
(a) Write the hypotheses for evaluating if there is a difference between average scores across sections in your
own words.
O Ho: H1 = H2 =
%3D
=
...
Ha: At least one pair of means is different
Ho: µ1 = P2 = ... = P8
Ha: At least one pair of means is the same
Ho: µ1 = P2 = ... = P8
Ha: µ1 * P2 * ... ± µ8
(b) Assume that the conditions required for this inference are satisfied.
(c) What is the test statistic associated with this ANOVA test?
(please round to two decimal places)
(d) What is the p-value associated with this ANOVA test?
(please round to four decimal places)
(e) Interpret the conclusion of the test in the context of the study:
OSince p 2 0.05, there is no difference in average scores across the different sections
Since p is close to 0.05, we cannot make a decision
OSince p 2 0.05, there is enough evidence to claim a difference in average scores across the different
sections
O Since p 2 0.05, we do not have enough evidence to claim a difference in average scores across the
different sections
Submit All Parts
O O
Transcribed Image Text:Conduct a hypothesis test to determine if these data provide convincing evidence that the average score varies across some (or all) groups. Check conditions and describe any assumptions you must make to proceed with the test. (a) Write the hypotheses for evaluating if there is a difference between average scores across sections in your own words. O Ho: H1 = H2 = %3D = ... Ha: At least one pair of means is different Ho: µ1 = P2 = ... = P8 Ha: At least one pair of means is the same Ho: µ1 = P2 = ... = P8 Ha: µ1 * P2 * ... ± µ8 (b) Assume that the conditions required for this inference are satisfied. (c) What is the test statistic associated with this ANOVA test? (please round to two decimal places) (d) What is the p-value associated with this ANOVA test? (please round to four decimal places) (e) Interpret the conclusion of the test in the context of the study: OSince p 2 0.05, there is no difference in average scores across the different sections Since p is close to 0.05, we cannot make a decision OSince p 2 0.05, there is enough evidence to claim a difference in average scores across the different sections O Since p 2 0.05, we do not have enough evidence to claim a difference in average scores across the different sections Submit All Parts O O
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Point Estimation, Limit Theorems, Approximations, and Bounds
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman