Stuart Corporation began fiscal Year 2 with the following balances in its inventory accounts. Raw Materials Work in Process Finished Goods $ 55,600 82,300 26,300 During the accounting period, Stuart purchased $238,700 of raw materials and issued $249,100 of materials to the production department. Direct labor costs for the period amounted to $323,600, and manufacturing overhead of $47,300 was applied to Work in Process Inventory. Assume that there was no over- or underapplied overhead. Goods costing $611,300 to produce were completed and transferred to Finished Goods Inventory. Goods costing $600,900 were sold for $801,000 during the period. Selling and administrative expenses amounted to $70,500. Required a. Determine the ending balance of each of the three inventory accounts that would appear on the year-end balance sheet. b1. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured and sold. b2. Prepare an income statement.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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**Stuart Corporation Inventory and Financial Calculations**

**Initial Inventory Balances (Beginning of Year 2):**
- Raw Materials: $55,600
- Work in Process: $82,300
- Finished Goods: $26,300

**Transactions During the Accounting Period:**
- Purchased raw materials: $238,700
- Raw materials used in production: $249,100
- Direct labor costs: $323,600
- Manufacturing overhead applied: $47,300
- Cost of goods completed and transferred to Finished Goods: $611,300
- Cost of goods sold: $600,900 (sales revenue: $801,000)
- Selling and administrative expenses: $70,500

**Required Actions:**

**a. Ending Inventory Balances:**
- Determine the ending balances for Raw Materials, Work in Process, and Finished Goods for the year-end balance sheet.

**b1. Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured and Sold:**
- Prepare a detailed schedule outlining the cost of goods that were manufactured and sold during the period.

**b2. Income Statement Preparation:**
- Prepare an income statement that includes sales revenue, cost of goods sold, gross margin, and selling/administrative expenses for an accurate depiction of net income.

This exercise involves applying knowledge of inventory accounting, understanding overhead application, and preparing critical financial statements to assess Stuart Corporation's financial health and operational efficiency.
Transcribed Image Text:**Stuart Corporation Inventory and Financial Calculations** **Initial Inventory Balances (Beginning of Year 2):** - Raw Materials: $55,600 - Work in Process: $82,300 - Finished Goods: $26,300 **Transactions During the Accounting Period:** - Purchased raw materials: $238,700 - Raw materials used in production: $249,100 - Direct labor costs: $323,600 - Manufacturing overhead applied: $47,300 - Cost of goods completed and transferred to Finished Goods: $611,300 - Cost of goods sold: $600,900 (sales revenue: $801,000) - Selling and administrative expenses: $70,500 **Required Actions:** **a. Ending Inventory Balances:** - Determine the ending balances for Raw Materials, Work in Process, and Finished Goods for the year-end balance sheet. **b1. Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured and Sold:** - Prepare a detailed schedule outlining the cost of goods that were manufactured and sold during the period. **b2. Income Statement Preparation:** - Prepare an income statement that includes sales revenue, cost of goods sold, gross margin, and selling/administrative expenses for an accurate depiction of net income. This exercise involves applying knowledge of inventory accounting, understanding overhead application, and preparing critical financial statements to assess Stuart Corporation's financial health and operational efficiency.
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