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Strong base is dissolved in 715 mL of 0.600 M weak acid (K₁ = 4.12 × 10-5) to make a buffer with a pH of 4.09. Assume that the volume remains constant when the base is added. HA(aq) + OH¯(aq) + H,O(l) + A-(aq) Calculate the pKą value of the acid, and determine the number of moles of acid initially present. pKa = initial amount: When the reaction is complete, what is the concentration ratio of conjugate base to acid? [A-] [HA] = How many moles of strong base were initially added? amount added: mol HA mol OH-

Strong base is dissolved in 715 mL of 0.600 M weak acid (K₁ = 4.12 × 10-5) to make a buffer with a pH of 4.09. Assume that the volume remains constant when the base is added. HA(aq) + OH¯(aq) + H,O(l) + A-(aq) Calculate the pKą value of the acid, and determine the number of moles of acid initially present. pKa = initial amount: When the reaction is complete, what is the concentration ratio of conjugate base to acid? [A-] [HA] = How many moles of strong base were initially added? amount added: mol HA mol OH-

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Strong base is dissolved in 715 mL of 0.600 M weak acid (Ka = 4.12 x 10-5) to make a buffer with a pH of 4.09. Assume that the volume remains constant when the base is added. HA(aq) + OH¯(aq) → H₂O(l) + A¯(aq) Calculate the pKa value of the acid, and determine the number of moles of acid initially present. pKa = initial amount: When the reaction is complete, what is the concentration ratio of conjugate base to acid? [A-] [HA] = How many moles of strong base were initially added? amount added: mol HA mol OH-
Transcribed Image Text:Strong base is dissolved in 715 mL of 0.600 M weak acid (Ka = 4.12 x 10-5) to make a buffer with a pH of 4.09. Assume that the volume remains constant when the base is added. HA(aq) + OH¯(aq) → H₂O(l) + A¯(aq) Calculate the pKa value of the acid, and determine the number of moles of acid initially present. pKa = initial amount: When the reaction is complete, what is the concentration ratio of conjugate base to acid? [A-] [HA] = How many moles of strong base were initially added? amount added: mol HA mol OH-
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