I need answer of this question solution general accounting Steeler Insulators is analyzing a new type of insulationfor interior walls. The initial fixed asset requirement is$1.3 million, which would be depreciated straight-lineto zero over the 12-year life of the project. Projectedfixed costs are $314,800 and the anticipated operatingcash flow is $206,300.What is the degree of operating leverage for thisproject?

Step 1: Define Operating LeverageThe operating leverage indicates the changes in the operating…

Answered: Steeler Insulators is analyzing a new…

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Steele Insulators is analyzing a new type of insulation for interior walls. Management has compiled the following information to determine whether or not this new insulation should be manufactured. The insulation project has an initial fixed asset requirement of $1.3 million, which would be depreciated straight- line to zero over the 10-year life of the project. Projected total contribution margin is $1,121,000 and the anticipated annual EBIT is $222,000. Assume that the corporate tax rate (τ) is 35%. i) What is the degree of operating leverage for this project? ii) If sales fall by 10%, what is the impact on OCF?
The plant manager of IHK is considering the purchase of a new robotic assemble plant. The new robotic line will cost $250,000. The manager believes that the new investment will result in direct labor savings of $62,500 per year for ten years.Requirements:a. What is the payback period for this projectb. What is the net present value or PV assuming a 10% rate of return?c. Should the plant manager accept or reject the project?d. What else should the manager consider in the analysis?
Suppose the MARR is 10% with probability 0.25, 12% with probability 0.50, and 15% with probability 0.25; what is the probability that Alternative A is the most economic alternative? Two investment alternatives are being considered. Alternative A requires an initial investment of $15,000 in equipment; annual operating and maintenance costs are anticipated to be normally distributed, with a mean of $5,000 and a standard deviation of $500; the terminal salvage value at the end of the 8-year planning horizon is anticipated to be normally distributed, with a mean of $2,000 and a standard deviation of $800. Alternative B requires endof-year annual expenditures over the planning horizon. The annual expenditure will be normally distributed, with a mean of $8,000 and a standard deviation of $750. Using a MARR of 15%, what is the probability that Alternative A is the most economic alternative?
You are considering a proposal to produce and market a new sluffing machine. The most likely outcomes for the project are as follows: Expected sales: 115,000 units per year Unit price: $220 Variable cost: $132 Fixed cost: $4,890,000 The project will last for 10 years and requires an initial investment of $16.70 million, which will be depreciated straight-line over the project life to a final value of zero. The firm's tax rate is 30%, and the required rate of return is 12%. However, you recognize that some of these estimates are subject to error. In one scenario a sharp rise in the dollar could cause sales to fall 30% below expectations for the life of the project and, if that happens, the unit price would probably be only $210. The good news is that fixed costs could be as low as $3,260,000, and variable costs would decline in proportion to sales. a. What is project NPV if all variables are as expected? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer in thousands not in…
Consider a project to supply Detroit with 40,000 tons of machine screws annually forautomobile production. You will need an initial $5,600,000 investment in threadingequipment to get the project started; the project will last for 6 years. The accountingdepartment estimates that annual fixed costs will be $600,000 and that variable costsshould be $250 per ton. Further, the accounting department will depreciate the initialfixed asset investment straight-line to zero over the 6-year project life and estimate asalvage value of $450,000 after dismantling costs. The marketing department estimatesthat the automakers will let the contract at a selling price of $340 per ton. The engineeringdepartment estimates you will need an initial net working capital investment of $560,000.You require a return of 13 percent and face a marginal tax rate of 24 percent on thisproject.Suppose you’re confident about your own projections, but you’re a little unsure aboutDetroit’s actual machine screw…
A new heat exchanger must be installed by CSI, Inc. Alternative A has an initial cost of $33,400, and Alternative B has an initial cost of $47,500. Both alternatives are expected to last 10 for years. The annual cost of operating the heat exchanger depends on ambient temperature in the plant and on energy costs. The estimate of the cost and probabilities for each alternative is given. If CSI has a MARR of 8% and uses rate of return analysis for all capital decisions, which exchanger should be purchased?
You are evaluating two different silicon wafer milling machines. The Techron I costs $300,000, has a 3-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $83,000 per year. The Techron II costs $520,000, has a 5-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $49,000 per year. For both milling machines, use straight-line depreciation to zero over the project’s life and assume a salvage value of $60,000. If your tax rate is 24 percent and your discount rate is 12 percent, compute the EAC for both machines. (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Two different machines are under consideration for a reengineering project. Machine X is expected to have an initial cost of $74,000 and an expected life of 7 years. It will have a fixed cost of $10,000 per year and a variable cost of $60 per unit per year. Process Y is expected to have a useful life of 9 years. It will have a fixed cost of $8500 per year and a variable cost of $57 per unit per year. The current process produces 150 units per year. Determine the amount the company can spend on Machine Y so the two machines will break even at an interest rate of 12% per year. You may assume repeatability.
A new production system for a factory is to be purchased and installed for $135331 . This system will save approximately 300,000kWh of electric power each year for a 6-year period. Assume the cost of electricity is $0.10 per kWh , and factory MARR is 15% per year, and the salvage value of the system will be $8662 at year 6 . Using the PW method to analyzes if this investment is economically justified A- calculate the PW of the above investment and insert the result below. _______________________
You are evaluating two different silicon wafer milling machines. The Techron I costs $270,000, has a three-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $73,000 per year. The Techron II costs $470,000, has a five-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $46,000 per year. For both milling machines, use straight-line depreciation to zero over the project’s life and assume a salvage value of $50,000. If your tax rate is 35 percent and your discount rate is 9 percent, compute the EAC for both machines. (Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) EAC Techron I $ Techron II $ Which machine do you prefer? Techron II Techron I
You are evaluating two different silicon wafer milling machines. The Techron I costs $270,000, has a three - year life, and has pretax operating costs of $73, 000 per year. The Techron II costs $470,000, has a five-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $46, 000 per year. For both milling machines, use straight - line depreciation to zero over the project's life and assume a salvage value of $50,000. If your tax rate is 25 percent and your discount rate is 9 percent, compute the EAC for both machines.
A new manutactunng facility will produce two products, each of which requires a dnilling operation during processing Two alternative types of drilling machines (D1 and D2) are being considered for purchase. One of these machines must be selected For the same annual demand, the annual production requirements (machine hours) and the annual operating expenses (per machine) are listed in the table below Which machine should be selected if the MARR is 18% per year? Assumptions The facility will operate 2,250 hours per year Machine availability is 85% for Machine D1 and 80% for Machine D2 The yield of Df is 90%, and the yield of D2 is 80% Annual operating expenses are based on an asşsumed operation of 2,250 hours per year, and workers are paid during any idle time of Machine D1 or Machine D2 Assume repeatability Click the icon to view the allternatives descrption Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding when i= 18% per year The total oquivalent annual…

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