Steel Metals Ltd manufactures and sells iron rods that is used in the construction of roads. The product is manufactured and sold in 20' long rods. The product is generally produced and sold to match customer demand, and there is not a significant amount of finished goods inventory at any point in time. Summary information for 2020 is as follows: Sales were $20,000,000, consisting of 5,000,000 rods. Total variable costs were $11,000,000. Total fixed costs were $8,000,000. Net income was $1,000,000. The general economic conditions appear to be deteriorating heading into 2021, and there is some concern about a reduction in sales volume. The following questions should each be answered independent of one another. Required: a) What is the company's break-even point in 20' long rods? b) Can the company sustain a 30% reduction in total volume, and remain profitable? c) The company's sole shareholder, Pant Sharma, generally lives off dividends paid by the business. The business typically declares and pays a dividend equal to 25% of net income. If Pant needs to receive $100,000 in dividends for normal living expenses, what total revenues must Steel Metals Ltd produce in 2021?

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Steel Metals Ltd manufactures and sells iron rods that is used in the construction of roads. The product is manufactured and sold in 20' long rods. The product is generally produced and sold to match customer demand, and there is not a significant amount of finished goods inventory at any point in time. Summary information for 2020 is as follows:

Sales were $20,000,000, consisting of 5,000,000 rods.

Total variable costs were $11,000,000.

Total fixed costs were $8,000,000.

Net income was $1,000,000.

The general economic conditions appear to be deteriorating heading into 2021, and there is some concern about a reduction in sales volume. The following questions should each be answered independent of one another.

Required:

  1. a) What is the company's break-even point in 20' long rods?
  2. b) Can the company sustain a 30% reduction in total volume, and remain profitable?
  3. c) The company's sole shareholder, Pant Sharma, generally lives off dividends paid by the business. The business typically declares and pays a dividend equal to 25% of net income. If Pant needs to receive $100,000 in dividends for normal living expenses, what total revenues must Steel Metals Ltd produce in 2021?
  4. d) What is the company’s margin of safety in dollars, assume sales is expected to be $22,000,000 in 2021?
  5. e) Provide two suggestions to assist the company to maintain its margin of safety level in 2021.
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