Steam at 1800 Ibf/in.2 and 1100°F enters a turbine operating at steady state. As shown in the figure, 20% of the entering mass flow is extracted at 600 Ibf/in.2 and 500°F. Heat transfer turbine The rest of the steam exits as a P1 = 1800 lbf/in.² T = 1100°F Turbine saturated vapor at 1 lbf/in.2 The turbine develops a power output of 6.8 X 106 Btu/h. Heat transfer from the turbine to the surroundings occurs at a rate of 5 X 104 Btu/h. Neglecting kinetic and potential energy effects, determine the mass flow rate of the steam entering the turbine in Ib/s. Saturated vapor = 1 lbf/in.2 P3 m2 = 0.20 m1 P2 = 600 lbf/in.? T2 = 500°F %3D

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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=!| Treservoir Jirrev
1
1st Law
СОР,
Carnot
T
AU +AKE + APE = Q-W
dKE dΡΕ
1-
T,
Closed Systems
dU
=Q-W
dt
dt
dt
| Pav
W =
2nd Law
do
m(s, -s,) =
T.
Constant Pressure Work
W = P(V,-V)
dScy
dộ
+ở
dt
reservoir / irrev
Polytropic Work
PV,- PV
W =-2"
1-n
Open Systems
Mass
dm
dt
%3D
out
VA
m =
1st Law
V?
net out
dt
2
2nd Law
dt
j=1
k=1
Isentropic efficiencies
Actual Turbine Work
(h,-h,)
7, =
Isentropic Turbine Work (h,-h,,)
%3D
Isentropic Compressor Work (h,, -h,)
1. =
Actual Compressor Work
%3D
(h, - h,)
Isentropic Pump Work v,(P-P)
7p =
Actual Pump Work
%3D
(h, -h,)
Transcribed Image Text:=!| Treservoir Jirrev 1 1st Law СОР, Carnot T AU +AKE + APE = Q-W dKE dΡΕ 1- T, Closed Systems dU =Q-W dt dt dt | Pav W = 2nd Law do m(s, -s,) = T. Constant Pressure Work W = P(V,-V) dScy dộ +ở dt reservoir / irrev Polytropic Work PV,- PV W =-2" 1-n Open Systems Mass dm dt %3D out VA m = 1st Law V? net out dt 2 2nd Law dt j=1 k=1 Isentropic efficiencies Actual Turbine Work (h,-h,) 7, = Isentropic Turbine Work (h,-h,,) %3D Isentropic Compressor Work (h,, -h,) 1. = Actual Compressor Work %3D (h, - h,) Isentropic Pump Work v,(P-P) 7p = Actual Pump Work %3D (h, -h,)
Steam at 1800 lbf/in.2 and 1100°F
enters a turbine operating at steady
state. As shown in the figure, 20%
of the entering mass flow is
extracted at 600 lbf/in.2 and 500°F.
The rest of the steam exits as a
Heat transfer
turbine
P1 = 1800 lbf/in.2
T = 1100°F
Turbine
saturated vapor at 1 lbf/in.2 The
turbine develops a power output of
6.8 X 106 Btu/h. Heat transfer from
the turbine to the surroundings
occurs at a rate of 5 X 104 Btu/h.
Neglecting kinetic and potential
energy effects, determine the mass
flow rate of the steam entering the turbine in Ib/s.
%3D
Saturated vapor
P3 = 1 lbf/in.2
m2 = 0.20 m1
P2 = 600 lbf/in.2 V
T2 = 500°F
%3D
%3D
Transcribed Image Text:Steam at 1800 lbf/in.2 and 1100°F enters a turbine operating at steady state. As shown in the figure, 20% of the entering mass flow is extracted at 600 lbf/in.2 and 500°F. The rest of the steam exits as a Heat transfer turbine P1 = 1800 lbf/in.2 T = 1100°F Turbine saturated vapor at 1 lbf/in.2 The turbine develops a power output of 6.8 X 106 Btu/h. Heat transfer from the turbine to the surroundings occurs at a rate of 5 X 104 Btu/h. Neglecting kinetic and potential energy effects, determine the mass flow rate of the steam entering the turbine in Ib/s. %3D Saturated vapor P3 = 1 lbf/in.2 m2 = 0.20 m1 P2 = 600 lbf/in.2 V T2 = 500°F %3D %3D
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