**Problem Statement:** Assume that the random variable X is normally distributed, with mean \( \mu = 40 \) and standard deviation \( \sigma = 8 \). Compute the probability \( P(X < 50) \). **Choices:** - A) 0.8944 - B) 0.9015 - C) 0.1056 - D) 0.8849 **Explanation:** To solve this problem, use the properties of the normal distribution. Convert the score of 50 to a z-score using the formula: \[ z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma} \] With \( X = 50 \), \( \mu = 40 \), and \( \sigma = 8 \): \[ z = \frac{50 - 40}{8} = \frac{10}{8} = 1.25 \] Once the z-score is found, use a standard normal distribution table or calculator to find \( P(Z < 1.25) \). The value you locate will be the probability that a value is less than 50 in this distribution. Compare the result to the choices given.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question
**Problem Statement:**

Assume that the random variable X is normally distributed, with mean \( \mu = 40 \) and standard deviation \( \sigma = 8 \). Compute the probability \( P(X < 50) \).

**Choices:**
- A) 0.8944
- B) 0.9015
- C) 0.1056
- D) 0.8849

**Explanation:**
To solve this problem, use the properties of the normal distribution. Convert the score of 50 to a z-score using the formula:

\[ z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma} \]

With \( X = 50 \), \( \mu = 40 \), and \( \sigma = 8 \):

\[ z = \frac{50 - 40}{8} = \frac{10}{8} = 1.25 \]

Once the z-score is found, use a standard normal distribution table or calculator to find \( P(Z < 1.25) \).

The value you locate will be the probability that a value is less than 50 in this distribution. Compare the result to the choices given.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** Assume that the random variable X is normally distributed, with mean \( \mu = 40 \) and standard deviation \( \sigma = 8 \). Compute the probability \( P(X < 50) \). **Choices:** - A) 0.8944 - B) 0.9015 - C) 0.1056 - D) 0.8849 **Explanation:** To solve this problem, use the properties of the normal distribution. Convert the score of 50 to a z-score using the formula: \[ z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma} \] With \( X = 50 \), \( \mu = 40 \), and \( \sigma = 8 \): \[ z = \frac{50 - 40}{8} = \frac{10}{8} = 1.25 \] Once the z-score is found, use a standard normal distribution table or calculator to find \( P(Z < 1.25) \). The value you locate will be the probability that a value is less than 50 in this distribution. Compare the result to the choices given.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman