**Normal Distribution** 2. You have a normal distribution with a mean \( \mu = 54 \) and a standard deviation \( \sigma = 7 \). A. **Label the axis for this normal distribution.** A normal distribution curve is drawn with x-axis values labeled as 33, 40, 47, 54, 61, 68, and 75. B. **95% of the data falls between 40 and 68.** C. **What is the probability of getting a value between 45 and 62? Show work.** \[ P(45 \leq X \leq 62) = P\left(\frac{45 - 54}{7} \leq Z \leq \frac{62 - 54}{7}\right) \] Calculation gives a probability of 0.7744. D. **What is the probability of getting a value above 58? Show work.** Calculation involves finding \( P(Z \geq 0.57) \) using the standard normal table, leading to a probability value (annotations show sub-steps including Z-value transformation). E. **What observation cuts off the top 10% of the data? Show work.** Calculation involves finding the Z-score that corresponds to the 90th percentile and applying it to the normal distribution equation. 3. The length of time it takes for a manufacturer to build a car is normally distributed with a mean of 20 hours and a standard deviation of 1.5 hours. Use this information to answer the following questions. A. **What percent of cars are made in less than 17 hours? Show work.** Calculations would involve finding \( P(X < 17) \) using the Z-transform and standard normal distribution table.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question

Need help with D and E

**Normal Distribution**

2. You have a normal distribution with a mean \( \mu = 54 \) and a standard deviation \( \sigma = 7 \).

   A. **Label the axis for this normal distribution.**

   A normal distribution curve is drawn with x-axis values labeled as 33, 40, 47, 54, 61, 68, and 75.

   B. **95% of the data falls between 40 and 68.**

   C. **What is the probability of getting a value between 45 and 62? Show work.**

   \[
   P(45 \leq X \leq 62) = P\left(\frac{45 - 54}{7} \leq Z \leq \frac{62 - 54}{7}\right)
   \]

   Calculation gives a probability of 0.7744.

   D. **What is the probability of getting a value above 58? Show work.**

   Calculation involves finding \( P(Z \geq 0.57) \) using the standard normal table, leading to a probability value (annotations show sub-steps including Z-value transformation).

   E. **What observation cuts off the top 10% of the data? Show work.**

   Calculation involves finding the Z-score that corresponds to the 90th percentile and applying it to the normal distribution equation.

3. The length of time it takes for a manufacturer to build a car is normally distributed with a mean of 20 hours and a standard deviation of 1.5 hours. Use this information to answer the following questions.

   A. **What percent of cars are made in less than 17 hours? Show work.**

   Calculations would involve finding \( P(X < 17) \) using the Z-transform and standard normal distribution table.
Transcribed Image Text:**Normal Distribution** 2. You have a normal distribution with a mean \( \mu = 54 \) and a standard deviation \( \sigma = 7 \). A. **Label the axis for this normal distribution.** A normal distribution curve is drawn with x-axis values labeled as 33, 40, 47, 54, 61, 68, and 75. B. **95% of the data falls between 40 and 68.** C. **What is the probability of getting a value between 45 and 62? Show work.** \[ P(45 \leq X \leq 62) = P\left(\frac{45 - 54}{7} \leq Z \leq \frac{62 - 54}{7}\right) \] Calculation gives a probability of 0.7744. D. **What is the probability of getting a value above 58? Show work.** Calculation involves finding \( P(Z \geq 0.57) \) using the standard normal table, leading to a probability value (annotations show sub-steps including Z-value transformation). E. **What observation cuts off the top 10% of the data? Show work.** Calculation involves finding the Z-score that corresponds to the 90th percentile and applying it to the normal distribution equation. 3. The length of time it takes for a manufacturer to build a car is normally distributed with a mean of 20 hours and a standard deviation of 1.5 hours. Use this information to answer the following questions. A. **What percent of cars are made in less than 17 hours? Show work.** Calculations would involve finding \( P(X < 17) \) using the Z-transform and standard normal distribution table.
Expert Solution
Step 1

Let X be a random variable, such that, X~ N(54,72)

X~N(54,72)Z=X-547~N(0,1)

D.)

P[X>58]=PX-547>58-547]=P[Z>47]=1-Φ(47)=1-0.716=0.284

Hence, the probability of getting a value above 58 is 0.284.

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Points, Lines and Planes
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman