(c) Obtain the plus four 95% confidence interval for the difference between the proportion of resprouting shrubs in dry areas when treated with fire or not. Interpret your of interval in context. V 20.23 Treating AIDS. The drug AZT was the first drug that seemed effective in delaying the onset of AIDS in HIV-positive patients. Evidence for AZT's effectiveness came from a large randomized comparative experiment. The subjects were 1300 HIV-positive volunteers who had not yet developed AIDS. The study assigned 435 of the subjects at random to take 500 milligrams of AZT each day, and another 435 subjects to take a placebo. (The others were assigned to a higher dose of AZT, but we will compare only the first two groups.) At the end of the study, 38 of the placebo recipients and 17 of the AZT recipients had developed AIDS. We want to test the claim that taking AZT lowers the proportion of infected people who will develop AIDS in a given period of time. tr (a (b 2 b: ir (a) State the hypotheses and check that you can safely use the z procedures. (b) How significant is the evidence that AZT is effective? irn (c) The experiment was double-blind. Explain what this TOU 20 (0010 (Comment: Medical experiments on treatments for AIDS means. T. and other fatal diseases raise hard ethical questions. Some od people argue that because AIDS is always fatal, infected people should get any drug that has any hope of helping them. The counter-argument is that then we will never find out which drugs really work. The placebo recipients in st: this study were given AZT as soon as the results indicated that AZT was clearly more effective.) (a
(c) Obtain the plus four 95% confidence interval for the difference between the proportion of resprouting shrubs in dry areas when treated with fire or not. Interpret your of interval in context. V 20.23 Treating AIDS. The drug AZT was the first drug that seemed effective in delaying the onset of AIDS in HIV-positive patients. Evidence for AZT's effectiveness came from a large randomized comparative experiment. The subjects were 1300 HIV-positive volunteers who had not yet developed AIDS. The study assigned 435 of the subjects at random to take 500 milligrams of AZT each day, and another 435 subjects to take a placebo. (The others were assigned to a higher dose of AZT, but we will compare only the first two groups.) At the end of the study, 38 of the placebo recipients and 17 of the AZT recipients had developed AIDS. We want to test the claim that taking AZT lowers the proportion of infected people who will develop AIDS in a given period of time. tr (a (b 2 b: ir (a) State the hypotheses and check that you can safely use the z procedures. (b) How significant is the evidence that AZT is effective? irn (c) The experiment was double-blind. Explain what this TOU 20 (0010 (Comment: Medical experiments on treatments for AIDS means. T. and other fatal diseases raise hard ethical questions. Some od people argue that because AIDS is always fatal, infected people should get any drug that has any hope of helping them. The counter-argument is that then we will never find out which drugs really work. The placebo recipients in st: this study were given AZT as soon as the results indicated that AZT was clearly more effective.) (a
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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