State if each triangle is a right triangle & use the formula c=a+b

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
SectionP.CT: Test
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State if each triangle is a right triangle & use the formula c=a+b
### Example Problem 3

Consider a right triangle with the following side lengths:

- The length of one leg is 9 yards.
- The length of the other leg is 11 yards.
- The length of the hypotenuse is \( \sqrt{115} \) yards.

### Diagram Description:
A right triangle is depicted with the following side labels:
- One leg is labeled "9 yd".
- The other leg is labeled "11 yd".
- The hypotenuse is labeled "\(\sqrt{115}\) yd".

This type of right triangle can be evaluated further using the Pythagorean theorem, which states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides.

### Mathematical Verification:
According to the Pythagorean theorem:
\[ 
c^2 = a^2 + b^2 
\]
Where:
- \( c \) is the length of the hypotenuse,
- \( a \) and \( b \) are the lengths of the other two sides.

Substituting in the given values:
\[ 
(\sqrt{115})^2 = 9^2 + 11^2 
\]
\[
115 = 81 + 121 
\]
\[
115 = 202 
\]

Upon simplifying, it appears there might be a mistake in the diagram as \( 81 + 121 = 202 \) does not equal 115. Hence, revisiting the construction or provided values is recommended.

### Practical Application:
Using these principles can help in fields such as construction, navigation, and various real-life problem-solving situations where measurements and distances need to be calculated accurately.
Transcribed Image Text:### Example Problem 3 Consider a right triangle with the following side lengths: - The length of one leg is 9 yards. - The length of the other leg is 11 yards. - The length of the hypotenuse is \( \sqrt{115} \) yards. ### Diagram Description: A right triangle is depicted with the following side labels: - One leg is labeled "9 yd". - The other leg is labeled "11 yd". - The hypotenuse is labeled "\(\sqrt{115}\) yd". This type of right triangle can be evaluated further using the Pythagorean theorem, which states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides. ### Mathematical Verification: According to the Pythagorean theorem: \[ c^2 = a^2 + b^2 \] Where: - \( c \) is the length of the hypotenuse, - \( a \) and \( b \) are the lengths of the other two sides. Substituting in the given values: \[ (\sqrt{115})^2 = 9^2 + 11^2 \] \[ 115 = 81 + 121 \] \[ 115 = 202 \] Upon simplifying, it appears there might be a mistake in the diagram as \( 81 + 121 = 202 \) does not equal 115. Hence, revisiting the construction or provided values is recommended. ### Practical Application: Using these principles can help in fields such as construction, navigation, and various real-life problem-solving situations where measurements and distances need to be calculated accurately.
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