Starting with potassium phthalimide as your source of nitrogen and using any other reagents of your choice, show how you would prepare the following compound: of-at Identify a suitable synthesis that could be used to achieve the transformation given above. 1. E 2 NHANH NabH,CN H 2.101,06 2.104,204 NaBH,CN, H NaBH₂CH. H 1. Ebr 2 NHNH 1 2.104Jel NaHCN, H & NaHCN, H 2 ng target molecule NaHCN, H target molecule target molecule target molecule

Q: 1. O3 2. (CH3)2S or Zn/HOAC

A: To solve this problem we will do ozonolysis of alkene .

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Q: NH 2 NHENH, H,SO4 NČNHNH (27 CNHNH2 2. 2. HO NNHCNH2 (4) NN HCNH2 Ho.

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Q: НО ОН OH OH ОН OH

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Q: Define the van der Waals Model ?

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Q: HyPO, OH AENO, CH,CH,OH HC-C-CH, CH

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Q: OH H₂SO4 conc.

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Q: NH3CI Br xs NaOH

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Q: -CO --- CH H. H. н H. H. I- I-

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Q: OH НО H

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Q: 1. PPH3 2. NaNH2

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Q: H₂N ΤΗΝ.

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Q: КОН NAOH NH H2O 4. A В

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Aromatic Compounds

Aromatic organic compound or aromatic system is an important class of hydrocarbons under the branch of organic chemistry. Aromatic compounds are also called arenas. The definition of aromatic organic compounds can be stated as a class of organic compounds with a planar cyclic ring of atoms bonded through alternated single and double bonds. Due to these alternating bonds, a peculiar feature termed as ‘resonance’, that is, delocalization of pi electrons or the electrons is shared within the atoms of the ring which are present in the aromatic compounds. The word ‘aromatic’ includes a Greek word ‘aroma’ which means smell, indicating that they were named as such due to the sweet odor they produce. Many well-known flavors such as vanilla, cinnamon, and few scents from flowers are extracted from aromatic compounds. Benzene with chemical formula C6H6 is a very common aromatic compound that contains six atoms of carbon held in the cyclic ring of alternate double bonds. It is also to be noted that not all aromatic compounds contain benzene ring. This can be explained by Huckel’s rule.