Starting from rest, a wheel reaches an angular speed of 16.0 rad/s in 5.35 s. (a) What is the magnitude of the constant angular acceleration of the wheel? rad/s2 (b) Through what angle in radians does the wheel rotate during this time interval? rad

Starting from rest, a wheel reaches an angular speed of 16.0 rad/s in 5.35 s. (a) What is the magnitude of the constant angular acceleration of the wheel? rad/s2 (b) Through what angle in radians does the wheel rotate during this time interval? rad

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text

5th Edition

ISBN:9781133104261

Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Chapter10: Rotational Motion

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2OQ

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

A shaft is turning at 65.0 rad/s at time t = 0. Thereafter, its angular acceleration is given by =10.05.00t where is in rad/s2 and t is in seconds. (a) Find the angular speed of the shaft at t = 3.00 s. (b) Through what angle does it turn between t = 0 and t = 3.00 s?
The dung beetle is known as one of the strongest animals for its size, often forming balls of dung up to 10 times their own mass and rolling them to locations where they can be buried and stored as food. A typical dung ball formed by the species K. nigroaeneus has a radius of 2.00 cm and is rolled by the beetle at 6.25 cm/s. (a) What is the rolling balls angular speed? (b) How many full rotations are required if the beetle rolls the ball a distance of 1.00 m?
An ultracentrifuge accelerates from to 100,000 rpm in 2.00 min. (a) What is the average angular acceleration in rad/s2 ? (b) What is the tangential acceleration of a point 9.50 cm from the axis of rotation? (c) What is the centripetal acceleration in m/s2 and multiples of g of this point at full rpm? (d) What is the total distance travelled by a point 9.5 cm from the axis of totation of the ultracentrifuge?
The propeller of an aircraft accelerates from rest with an angular acceleration = 4t + 6, where is in rad/s2 and t isin seconds. What is the angle in radians through which thepropeller rotates from t = 1.00 s to t = 6.00 s?
In testing an automobile tire for proper alignment, a technicianmarks a spot on the tire 0.200 m from the center. He then mountsthe tire in a vertical plane and notes that the radius vector to thespot is at an angle of 35.0 with the horizontal. Starting from rest,the tire is spun rapidly with a constant angular acceleration of 3.00 rad/s2. a. What is the angular speed of the wheel after 4.00 s? b. What is the tangential speed of the spot after 4.00 s? c. What is the magnitude of the total accleration of the spot after 4.00 s?" d. What is the angular position of the spot after 4.00 s?
During a very quick stop, a car decelerates at 7.00 m/s2. (a) What is the angular acceleration of its 0.280-m-radius tires, assuming they do not slip on the pavement? (b) How many revolutions do the tires make before coming to rest, given their initial angular velocity is 95.0 rad/s? (c) How long does the car take to stop completely? (d) What distance does the car travel in this time? (e) What was the car's initial velocity? (f) Do the values obtained seem reasonable, considering that this stop happens very quickly?
A potters wheel moves uniformly from rest to an angular speed of 1.00 rev/s in 30.0 s. (a) Find its average angular acceleration in radians per second per second. (b) Would doubling the angular acceleration during the given period have doubled the final angular speed?
The angular speed of a wheel is given by (t) = 72.5 rad/s + (9.34 rad /s2) t. a. Is the wheels angular acceleration constant? Explain. b. Find an expression for the angular acceleration.
A disk 8.00 cm in radius rotates at a constant rate of 1200 rev/min about its central axis. Determine (a) its angular speed in radians per second, (b) the tangential speed at a point 3.00 cm from its center, (c) the radial acceleration of a point on the rim, and (d) the total distance a point on the rim moves in 2.00 s.
Keratinocytes are the most common cells in the skins outer layer. As these approximately circular cells migrate across a wound during the healing process, they roll in a way that reduces the frictional forces impeding their motion. (a) Given a cell body diameter of 1.00 105 m (10 m), what minimum angular speed would be required to produce the observed linear speed of 1.67 107 m/s (10 m/min)? (b) How many complete revolutions would be required for the cell to roll a distance of 5.00 103 m? (Because of slipping as the cells roll, averages of observed angular speeds and the number of complete revolutions are about three times these minimum values.)
Human centrifuges are used to train military pilots and astronauts in preparation for high-g maneuvers. A trained, fit person wearing a g-suit can withstand accelerations up to about 9g (88.2 m/s2) without losing consciousness, (a) If a human centrifuge has a radius of 4.50 m, what angular speed results in a centripetal acceleration of 9g? (b) What linear speed would a person in the centrifuge have at this acceleration?
(a) What is the period of rotation of Earth in seconds? (b) What is the angular velocity of Earth? (c) Given that Earth has a radius of 6.4106 m at its equator, what is the linear velocity at Earth's surface?