Starting at a particular time, each car entering an intersection is observed to see whether it turns left (L) or right (R) or goes straight ahead (S). The experiment terminates as soon as a car is observed to gostraight. Suppose that the random variable y denotes the number of cars observed.(a) What are possible y-values?O all positive whole numbersO all integersO all real numbers greater than 1all whole numbers greater than 1O all positive real numbers(b)List five different outcomes and their associated y-values.OutcomeValue of yRRSLLRLLS6.LRRS4RRRS4S.1.

Random variable Y denotes the number of car observed. There may be so many cars or no car which was…

Answered: Starting at a particular time, each car…

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)

10th Edition

ISBN:9780134753119

Author:Sheldon Ross

Publisher:Sheldon Ross

Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...

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Three balls are selected from a bag that contains 3 blue, 2 green, and 5 yellow balls. Here, we define random variables as B = number of blue balls drawn, G = number of green balls drawn, Y = number of yellow balls drawn. Please list the following values:
A QR code photographed in poor lighting, so that it can be difficult to distinguish black and white pixels. The gray color (X) in each pixel is therefore coded on a scale from 0 (white) to 100 (black). The true pixel value (without shadow) the code is Y = 0 for white, and Y = 1 for black. We treat X and Y as random variables. For the highlighted pixel in the figure is the gray color X = 20 and the true pixel value is white, i.e. Y = 0. We assume that QR codes are designed so that, on average, there are as many white as black pixels, which means that pY (0) = pY (1) = 1/2. In this situation, X is continuously distributed (0 ≤ X ≤ 100) and Y is discretely distributed, but we can still think about the simultaneous distribution of X and Y. We start by defining the conditional density of X, given the value of Y : fX|Y(x|0) = "Pixel is really white" fX|Y(x|1) =" Pixel is really balck " Use Bayes formula as given in the picture and find the probability for x = 20 like in the picture.
An ordinary (fair) coin is tossed 3 times. Outcomes are thus triples of "heads" (h) and "tails" (*) which we write hth, ttt, etc. For each outcome, let N be the random variable counting the number of heads in each outcome. For example, if the outcome is ttt, then N (ttt) = 0. Suppose that the random variable X is defined in terms of N as follows: X=2N -2. The values of X are given in the table below. Outcome ttt hth tht htt thh hhh hht tth Value of X -2 2 0 0 2 4 2 0 Calculate the probabilities P(X=*) of the probability distribution of X. First, fill in the first row with the valuesof X. Then fill in the appropriate probabilities in the second row. Value x of X ___ ___ ___ ___ P(x=x) ___ ___ ___ ___
An ordinary (fair) coin is tossed 3 times. Outcomes are thus triples of "heads" (h) and "tails" (t) which we write hth, ttt, etc. For each outcome, let N be the random variable counting the number of tails in each outcome. For example, if the outcome is tth, then N (tth)=2. Suppose that the random variable X is defined in terms of N as follows: X=N²-2N-2. The values of X are given in the table below. Outcome ttt htt hhh tht tth hth hht thh Value of X 1 -2 -2 -2 -2 -3 -3 -3 Calculate the probabilities P (X=x) of the probability distribution of X. First, fill in the first row with the values of X. Then fill in the appropriate probabilities in the second row. Value X of X P(X=x) 0 0 0 0 0 00 X Ś
Three students scheduled interviews for summer employment at the Tiket.com. In each case the interview results in either an offer for a position or no offer. Experimental outcomes are defined in terms of the results of the three interviews.a. List the experimental outcomes.b. Define a random variable that represents the number of offers made. Is the random variable continuous?c. Show the value of the random variable for each of the experimental outcomes
Have you ever re-gifted? According to Webster's dictionary 're-gift is to give a gift you received to someone else. Suppose you take a random sample of 1000 adults and get the following results: Yes - Regifted No - Regifted Total 400 Female Male Total 160 240 400 240 360 600 600 1000 Which of the following statements is true? Select one: O The events Regift and Female are dependent because P(Regift) = P(Regift|Female). O The events Regift and Female are independent because P(Regift) = P(Regift|Female). %3! O The events Regift and Female are dependent because P(Regift) + P(Regift Female). O The events Regift and Female are independent because P(Regift) + P(Regift|Female).
An ordinary (fair) coin is tossed 3 times. Outcomes are thus triples of "heads" (h) and "tails" (t) which we write hth, ttt, etc. For each outcome, let N be the random variable counting the number of tails in each outcome. For example, if the outcome is hth, then N (hth) = 1. Suppose that the random variable X is defined in terms of N as follows: X=2N² − 6N-1. The values of X are given in the table below. Outcome thh tth hhh hth ttt htt hht tht Value of X-5 -5 -1 -5 -1 -5 -5 -5 Calculate the probabilities P(X=x) of the probability distribution of X. First, fill in the first row with the values of X. Then fill in the appropriate probabilities in the second row. Value X of X P(X=x) 0 0 00 X
A pathologist has been studying the frequency of bacterial colonies within the field of a microscope using samples of throat cultures from healthy adults. Long-term history indicates that there is an average of 2.80 bacteria colonies per field. Let r be a random variable that represents the number of bacteria colonies per field. Let O represent the number of observed bacteria colonies per field for throat cultures from healthy adults. A random sample of 100 healthy adults gave the following information. 2 3 4 5 or more 13 18 28 16 17 8 (a) The pathologist wants to use a Poisson distribution to represent the probability of r, the number of bacteria colonies per field. The Poisson distribution is given below. P(r) = r! Here 1 = 2.80 is the average number of bacteria colonies per field. Compute P(r) for r = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 or more. (Round your answers to three decimal places.) P(0) = P(1) = Р(2) Р(3) 3 P(4) = %3D P(5 or more) = (b) Compute the expected number of colonies E = 100P(r)…
Determine whether the following statement is true or false. A brand of automobile comes in five different styles, with four types of engines, with two types of transmissions, and in eight colors. The number of autos a dealer have to stock if he included one for each style-engine- transmission combination is 320. True False A coin is tossed three times. Let the random variables x denote the heads that occur in the three tosses. Find P(X=1). OA. 1 8 В. 2 8 Oc 3 8. D. None of the above. Your answer
An ordinary (fair) coin is tossed 3 times. Outcomes are thus triples of "heads" (h) and "tails" (t) which we write hth, ttt, etc. For each outcome, let R be the random variable counting the number of heads in each outcome. For example, if the outcome is tth, then =Rtth1. Suppose that the random variable X is defined in terms of R as follows: =X−R2−3R4. The values of X are given in the table below. Outcome htt tht hth thh ttt hhh hht tth Value of X −6 −6 −6 −6 −4 −4 −6 −6 Calculate the values of the probability distribution function of X, i.e. the function p X. First, fill in the first row with the values of X. Then fill in the appropriate probabilities in the second row.
Consider a random variable x N(6, 4). Then Prob(X = 12) equals: %3D 0.0 O 0.25 O 0.5 O 0.75 O 0.32

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